当前位置: X-MOL 学术J. Food Qual. › 论文详情
Our official English website, www.x-mol.net, welcomes your feedback! (Note: you will need to create a separate account there.)
Determination of Heavy Metals and Pesticides in Different Types of Fish Samples Collected from Four Different Locations of Aegean and Marmara Sea
Journal of Food Quality ( IF 3.3 ) Pub Date : 2020-07-03 , DOI: 10.1155/2020/8101532
Tufan Topal 1 , Canan Onac 1
Affiliation  

Heavy metals and pollutants cause serious damage to the ecological environment and accumulate in marine species in the seas. These pollutants and heavy metals accumulating in living species are a serious source of danger for human health. For this purpose, in this study, heavy metal (lead, mercury, copper, zinc, arsenic, cadmium, silver, manganese, and nickel) and pesticide (p-p′-DDE, α-BHC, endosulfan, endosulfan sulfate, endrin, aldrin, heptachlor, heptachlor epoxide, methoxychlor, p-p′-DDD, p-p′-DDT, β-BHC, cypermethrin, and dieldrin) analyses of four different fish species (Pomatomus saltatrix, Dicentrarchus labrax, Mugil cephalus, and Sparus aurata) collected from the Aegean and Marmara seas were carried out by gas chromatography-mass spectroscopy and using an inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometer. We observed serious and remarkable arsenic, lead, and cadmium concentrations in the muscle meat of fish sample. p-p′-DDE and endosulfan were determined in every fish sample of each region. Heptachlor concentration was determined as 0.0598 μg/g in Dicentrarchus labrax sample from Marmara Sea, which is nearly nine thousand times more than the maximum allowable concentration of environmental quality standards biota of heptachlor listed in 2013/39/EU. The results show an indication of the significant health risks associated with the consumption of these contaminated fish in the Aegean and Marmara seas. In the Turkish food codex and in the 2013/39/EU directive, some heavy metals that do not have the maximum allowable concentration limits should be urgently indicated.

中文翻译:

爱琴海和马尔马拉海四个不同地点采集的不同类型鱼类样品中重金属和农药的测定

重金属和污染物对生态环境造成严重破坏,并在海洋中的海洋物种中积累。这些污染物和重金属在生物物种中积累是对人类健康的严重威胁。为此,在本研究中,重金属(铅、汞、铜、锌、砷、镉、银、锰和镍)和农药(pp′-DDE、α-六六六六、硫丹、硫丹硫酸盐、异狄氏剂、艾氏剂、七氯、七氯环氧化物、甲氧氯、pp′-DDD、pp′-DDT、β-六六六六、氯氰菊酯和狄氏剂)对四种不同鱼类(Pomatomus saltatrix、Dicentrarchus labrax、Mugil cephalus 和 Sparus aurata)的分析爱琴海和马尔马拉海通过气相色谱-质谱和电感耦合等离子体-质谱仪进行。我们在鱼样品的肌肉中观察到严重和显着的砷、铅和镉浓度。在每个地区的每个鱼样本中都测定了 pp'-DDE 和硫丹。马尔马拉海Dicentrarchus labrax样品中七氯浓度测定为0.0598 μg/g,比2013/39/EU中列出的七氯环境质量标准生物群的最大允许浓度高出近9000倍。结果表明,在爱琴海和马尔马拉海食用这些受污染的鱼会带来重大的健康风险。在土耳其食品法典和 2013/39/EU 指令中,一些没有最大允许浓度限值的重金属应紧急注明。在每个地区的每个鱼样本中都测定了 pp'-DDE 和硫丹。马尔马拉海Dicentrarchus labrax样品中七氯浓度测定为0.0598 μg/g,比2013/39/EU中列出的七氯环境质量标准生物群的最大允许浓度高出近9000倍。结果表明,在爱琴海和马尔马拉海食用这些受污染的鱼会带来重大的健康风险。在土耳其食品法典和 2013/39/EU 指令中,一些没有最大允许浓度限值的重金属应紧急注明。在每个地区的每个鱼样本中都测定了 pp'-DDE 和硫丹。马尔马拉海Dicentrarchus labrax样品中七氯浓度测定为0.0598 μg/g,比2013/39/EU中列出的七氯环境质量标准生物群的最大允许浓度高出近9000倍。结果表明,在爱琴海和马尔马拉海食用这些受污染的鱼会带来重大的健康风险。在土耳其食品法典和 2013/39/EU 指令中,一些没有最大允许浓度限值的重金属应紧急注明。比 2013/39/EU 中列出的七氯环境质量标准生物群的最大允许浓度高出近九千倍。结果表明,在爱琴海和马尔马拉海食用这些受污染的鱼会带来重大的健康风险。在土耳其食品法典和 2013/39/EU 指令中,一些没有最大允许浓度限值的重金属应紧急注明。比 2013/39/EU 中列出的七氯环境质量标准生物群的最大允许浓度高出近九千倍。结果表明,在爱琴海和马尔马拉海食用这些受污染的鱼会带来重大的健康风险。在土耳其食品法典和 2013/39/EU 指令中,一些没有最大允许浓度限值的重金属应紧急注明。
更新日期:2020-07-03
down
wechat
bug