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Controlled 2D growth of organic semiconductor crystals by suppressing “coffee-ring” effect
Nano Research ( IF 9.9 ) Pub Date : 2020-07-02 , DOI: 10.1007/s12274-020-2882-x
Wei Wang , Bei Lu , Wei Deng , Xiujuan Zhang , Zhengjun Lu , Di Wu , Jiansheng Jie , Xiaohong Zhang

Owing to enhanced charge transport efficiency arising from the ultrathin nature, two-dimensional (2D) organic semiconductor single crystals (OSSCs) are emerging as a fascinating platform for high-performance organic field-effect transistors (OFETs). However, “coffee-ring” effect induced by an evaporation-induced convective flow near the contact line hinders the large-area growth of 2D OSSCs through a solution process. Here, we develop a new strategy of suppressing the “coffee-ring” effect by using an organic semiconductor: polymer blend solution. With the high-viscosity polymer in the organic solution, the evaporation-induced flow is remarkably weakened, ensuring the uniform molecule spreading for the 2D growth of the OSSCs. As an example, wafer-scale growth of crystalline film consisting of few-layered 2,7-didecylbenzothienobenzothiophene (C10-BTBT) crystals was successfully accomplished via blade coating. OFETs based on the crystalline film exhibited a maximum hole mobility up to 12.6 cm2·V−1·s−1, along with an average hole mobility as high as 8.2 cm2·V−1·s−1. Our work provides a promising strategy for the large-area growth of 2D OSSCs toward high-performance organic electronics.



中文翻译:

通过抑制“咖啡环”效应来控制有机半导体晶体的二维生长

由于超薄性质带来的电荷传输效率的提高,二维(2D)有机半导体单晶(OSSC)逐渐成为高性能有机场效应晶体管(OFET)的迷人平台。但是,由蒸发引起的对流在接触线附近的对流引起的“咖啡环”效应阻碍了二维OSSC通过溶液过程的大面积生长。在这里,我们开发了一种通过使用有机半导体:聚合物共混溶液来抑制“咖啡环”效应的新策略。在有机溶液中使用高粘度聚合物时,蒸发诱导的流动显着减弱,从而确保了OSSCs二维生长的均匀分子扩散。例如,由几层的2,7-二癸基苯并噻吩并苯并噻吩(C通过叶片涂覆成功地完成了10- BTBT)晶体。基于晶体膜的OFET表现出最大的空穴迁移率可达12.6厘米2 ·V -1 ·S -1,随着平均空穴迁移率高达8.2厘米2 ·V -1 ·秒-1。我们的工作为2D OSSC向高性能有机电子的大范围发展提供了一个有前途的策略。

更新日期:2020-07-02
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