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Secure and Resilient Swarms: Autonomous Decentralized Lightweight UAVs to the Rescue
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine ( IF 4.5 ) Pub Date : 2020-06-05 , DOI: 10.1109/mce.2020.2969174
Shaya Wolf , Rafer Cooley , Jason Fantl , Mike Borowczak

Distributed systems disseminate emergent behaviors across an interconnected group of lightweight agents. The SHARKS protocol (Secure, Heterogeneous, Autonomous, and Rotational Knowledge for Swarms) allows for a robotic swarm to encircle/ensphere a target. Motivated by security and resiliency, the SHARKS protocol addresses traditional vulnerabilities without creating a central point of vulnerability. The SHARKS protocol tolerates the loss of agents and continues to surround a target with as few as three individuals. Utilizing two movement algorithms, agents remain within a specified radial distance of the target while also evenly dispersing from their neighbors. SHARKS was tested in two-dimensional (2-D) and 3-D fields. In 2-D fields, the efficiency (how quickly the swarm stabilizes) and the capacity (the number of agents that can stabilize) were tested across different configurations. In 3-D fields, the stability was tested across many additional configurations based on when each swarm reached 68%, 95%, and 100% stability.

中文翻译:

安全,灵活的群发:可救援的分散式轻型无人机

分布式系统在一组互连的轻量级代理之间传播紧急行为。SHARKS协议(用于群的安全,异构,自治和旋转知识)允许机器人群包围/包围目标。受安全性和弹性的驱动,SHARKS协议可解决传统漏洞,而无需创建漏洞的中心点。SHARKS协议可以容忍代理的丢失,并继续以最少三个人包围目标。利用两种运动算法,特工保持在目标的指定径向距离内,同时也从其邻居均匀分散。SHARKS在二维(2-D)和3-D领域中进行了测试。在二维字段中 在不同配置下测试了效率(群稳定的速度)和容量(可以稳定的代理数量)。在3-D领域中,基于每个群集何时达到68%,95%和100%的稳定性,对许多其他配置进行了稳定性测试。
更新日期:2020-06-30
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