The COVID-19 pandemic has unveiled unsettling disparities in the outcome of the disease among African Americans. These disparities are not new, but are rooted in structural inequities that must be addressed to adequately care for communities of color. We describe the historical context of these structural inequities, their impact on the progression of COVID-19 in the African American (Black) community, and suggest a multifaceted approach to addressing these healthcare disparities. Of note, terminology from survey data cited for this article varied from Blacks, African Americans or both; for consistency, we use African Americans throughout.

中文翻译：

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非裔美国人社区2019年冠状病毒疾病的种族差异。

COVID-19大流行揭示了非裔美国人在疾病结局方面的令人不安的悬殊。这些差异并不是新出现的，而是源于必须解决的结构性不平等问题，以充分照顾有色人种。我们描述了这些结构性不平等的历史背景，它们对非裔美国人（黑人）社区中COVID-19进程的影响，并提出了解决这些医疗差异的多方面方法。值得注意的是，本文引用的调查数据中的术语来自黑人，非裔美国人或两者都有。为了保持一致，我们始终使用非裔美国人。