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Synthesis of a d1-titanium fluoride kagome lattice antiferromagnet.
Nature Chemistry ( IF 21.8 ) Pub Date : 2020-06-29 , DOI: 10.1038/s41557-020-0490-8
Ningxin Jiang 1 , Arun Ramanathan 1 , John Bacsa 1 , Henry S La Pierre 1, 2
Affiliation  

The kagome lattice, composed of a planar array of corner-sharing triangles, is one of the most geometrically frustrated lattices. The realization of a spin S = 1/2 kagome lattice antiferromagnet is of particular interest because it may host an exotic form of matter, a quantum spin liquid state, which shows long-range entanglement and no magnetic ordering down to 0 K. A few S = 1/2 kagome lattice antiferromagnets exist, typically based on Cu2+, d9 compounds, though they feature structural imperfections. Herein, we present the synthesis of (CH3NH3)2NaTi3F12, which comprises an S = 1/2 kagome layer that exhibits only one crystallographically distinct Ti3+, d1 site, and one type of bridging fluoride. A static positional disorder is proposed for the interlayer CH3NH3+. No structural phase transitions were observed from 1.8 K to 523 K. Despite its spin-freezing behaviour, other features—including its negative Curie–Weiss temperature and a lack of long-range ordering—imply that this compound is a highly frustrated magnet with unusual magnetic phase behaviours.



中文翻译:

d1-钛氟化物kagome晶格反铁磁体的合成。

由角共享三角形的平面阵列组成的kagome晶格是几何形状最受挫的晶格之一。自旋S  = 1/2 kagome晶格反铁磁体的实现特别受关注,因为它可能包含一种奇异的物质,一种量子自旋液体状态,该状态显示出长程纠缠,并且在0 K以下都没有磁序。尽管存在结构缺陷,但 通常存在基于S 2,1/2 kagome晶格反铁磁体,通常基于Cu 2 +d 9化合物。在这里,我们介绍了(CH 3 NH 32 NaTi 3 F 12的合成,其中包括S = 1 / 2kagome层,其仅表现出一个晶体学上不同的Ti 3+d 1位点和一种桥接氟化物。针对中间层CH 3 NH 3 +提出了静态位置混乱。从1.8 K到523 K均未观察到结构相变。尽管其具有自旋冻结特性,但其他特征(包括其居里-魏斯温度为负值和缺乏长程有序性)意味着该化合物是高度受挫的磁体,具有异常磁相行为。

更新日期:2020-06-29
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