Abstract This paper presents a transactive demand response (TDR) scheme for a network of residential customers with generation assets that emphasizes interoperability within a transactive energy architecture. A complete laboratory-based implementation provides the first (to our knowledge) realization of a comprehensive TDR use case that is fully compliant with the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) 2030.5 standard, which addresses interoperability within a cybersecure smart energy profile (SEP) context. Verification is provided by a full system integration with commercial hardware using IP-based (local area network (LAN) and Wi-Fi) communication protocols and transport layer security (TLS) 1.2 cryptographic protocol, and validation is provided by emulation using extensive residential smart meter data. The demand response (DR) scheme is designed to accommodate privacy concerns, allows customers to select their DR compliance level, and provides incentives to maximize their participation. The proposed TDR scheme addresses privacy through the implementation of the SEP 2.0 messaging protocol between a transactive agent (TA) and home energy management system (HEMS) agents. Customer response is handled by a multi-input multi-output (MIMO) fuzzy controller that manages negotiation between the customer agent and the TA. We take a multi-agent system approach to neighborhood coordination, with the TA servicing multiple residences on a common transformer, and use a reward mechanism to maximize customer engagement during the event-based optimization. Based on a set of smart meter data acquired over an extended time period, we engage in multiple TDR scenarios, and demonstrate with a fully-functional IEEE 2030.5-compliant implementation that our scheme can reduce network peak power consumption by 22% under realistic conditions.

中文翻译：

---

使用 IEEE 2030.5 标准在电网边缘进行交互需求响应操作

摘要 本文针对具有发电资产的住宅用户网络提出了一种交互需求响应 (TDR) 方案，该方案强调交互能源架构内的互操作性。基于实验室的完整实施提供了第一个（据我们所知）全面的 TDR 用例的实现，该用例完全符合电气和电子工程师协会 (IEEE) 2030.5 标准，该标准解决了网络安全智能能源配置文件 (SEP) 内的互操作性） 语境。验证是通过使用基于 IP（局域网 (LAN) 和 Wi-Fi）通信协议和传输层安全性 (TLS) 1.2 加密协议与商业硬件的完整系统集成来提供的，验证是通过使用广泛的住宅智能仪表数据。需求响应 (DR) 计划旨在解决隐私问题，允许客户选择他们的 DR 合规级别，并提供激励措施以最大限度地提高他们的参与度。提议的 TDR 方案通过在事务代理 (TA) 和家庭能源管理系统 (HEMS) 代理之间实施 SEP 2.0 消息传递协议来解决隐私问题。客户响应由管理客户代理和 TA 之间协商的多输入多输出 (MIMO) 模糊控制器处理。我们采用多代理系统方法进行邻里协调，TA 为​​公共变压器上的多个住宅提供服务，并使用奖励机制在基于事件的优化过程中最大限度地提高客户参与度。基于长时间获取的一组智能电表数据，