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Structural and compositional effects on the electronic excitation induced phase transformations in Gd2Ti2-yZryO7 pyrochlore
Journal of Nuclear Materials ( IF 3.1 ) Pub Date : 2020-06-24 , DOI: 10.1016/j.jnucmat.2020.152278
A. Kumar , P.K. Kulriya , S.K. Sharma , V. Grover , A.K. Tyagi , V.K. Shukla

The isometric pyrochlore structure type A2B2O7 possesses a wide range of technological applications such as electrolytes in solid oxide fuel cell, thermal barrier coating, and nuclear waste form for actinides incorporation. Pyrochlore series Gd2Ti2-yZryO7 with y = 0.0, 0.4, 0.8, 1.2, 1.6, and 2.0 was prepared using standard solid-state method. X-ray diffraction along with SEM studies was carried out to investigate the effect of Zr content on microstructure and the swift heavy ion irradiation-induced effects on the structural integrity of Gd2Ti2-yZryO7 pyrochlore family. Rietveld refinement showed a systematic increase in the lattice parameter on increasing the value of y in Gd2Ti2-yZryO7 and an abrupt enhancement in the value of the O48f positional parameter at y ≥ 1.6. The intensity of superstructure peaks gradually decreases in the X-ray diffraction pattern on increasing the Zr content, which indicates the transformation from the ordered pyrochlore structure to disordered anion-deficient fluorite structure. On irradiation with swift heavy ion (120 MeV Au+9), the compositions with y = 0.0 and 0.4 were completely amorphized and the composition with y = 0.8 and 1.2 partially amorphized whereas no sign of amorphization was observed in the Zr rich (y = 1.6 and 2.0) compositions. The composition with y ≥ 1.6 retains its crystallinity even at higher ion fluence of 1 × 1014 ions/cm2. These results are explained on the basis of the ratio of cationic radii rA/rB and in turn the ‘x’ parameter of 48f oxygen.



中文翻译:

Gd 2 Ti 2-y Zr y O 7烧绿石中电子激发诱导相变的结构和组成影响

等距烧绿石结构类型A 2 B 2 O 7具有广泛的技术应用,例如固体氧化物燃料电池中的电解质,热障涂层和掺入act系元素的核废料形式。使用标准固态方法制备y = 0.0、0.4、0.8、1.2、1.6和2.0的烧绿石系列Gd 2 Ti 2-y Zr y O 7。通过X射线衍射和SEM研究,研究了Zr含量对显微组织的影响以及快速重离子辐照对Gd 2 Ti 2-y Zr y O 7的结构完整性的影响。烧绿石家族。Rietveld精炼显示,随着Gd 2 Ti 2-y Zr y O 7中y值的增加,晶格参数有系统地增加,并且当y≥1.6时,O 48f位置参数的值突然增加。随着Zr含量的增加,上层结构峰的强度在X射线衍射图中逐渐降低,这表明从有序的烧绿石结构转变为无序的缺乏阴离子的萤石结构。快速重离子(120 MeV Au +9),y = 0.0和0.4的成分被完全非晶化,而y = 0.8和1.2的成分被部分非晶化,而在富含Zr(y = 1.6和2.0)的成分中没有观察到非晶化的迹象。y≥1.6的组合物即使在1×10 14离子/ cm 2的较高离子通量下也保持其结晶度。这些结果是根据阳离子半径r A / r B的比例以及48f氧的'x'参数来解释的。

更新日期:2020-07-06
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