Invasive fungal infections remain a major cause of morbidity and mortality in transplant recipients. Moreover, Fungal Infective Endocarditis (FIE) is a rare infection that carries a higher mortality than bacterial IE in normal host, while in transplant recipients may be even higher. The purpose of this study was to systemically review all published cases of FIE in solid organ and allogeneic bone marrow transplant recipients, describe the epidemiology, microbiology, clinical characteristics, treatment and outcomes of these infections, and to identify risk factors for mortality by FIE.

中文翻译：

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移植受者真菌性心内膜炎：系统评价

侵袭性真菌感染仍然是移植受者发病和死亡的主要原因。此外，真菌感染性心内膜炎 (FIE) 是一种罕见的感染，在正常宿主中其死亡率高于细菌性 IE，而在移植受者中的死亡率可能更高。本研究的目的是系统回顾所有已发表的实体器官和同种异体骨髓移植受者 FIE 病例，描述这些感染的流行病学、微生物学、临床特征、治疗和结果，并确定 FIE 死亡的危险因素。