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Impedance in the evaluation of the esophagus
Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences ( IF 5.2 ) Pub Date : 2020-06-17 , DOI: 10.1111/nyas.14408
Peter I Wu 1 , Joshua A Sloan 2 , Shiko Kuribayashi 3 , Hans Gregersen 4
Affiliation  

The aim of this paper is to review esophageal electrical impedance technologies and to discuss the use of these technologies for physiological measurements, diagnostics, and therapy of esophageal disease. In order to develop a better understanding of the pathophysiology of and improve the diagnosis of esophageal disorders, such as gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and achalasia, several new diagnostic tests, including intraluminal impedance, esophageal mucosal impedance, and the functional luminal imaging probe, have been developed. These technologies have proven valuable for assessment of the esophagus in recent years. They provide information on esophageal flow properties, mucosal integrity, lumen shape, and distensibility in esophageal disorders, in particular for GERD and achalasia. Despite their promise and novel clinical studies, the potential of these technologies has been far from realized. New multidisciplinary approaches will contribute to our understanding and interpretation of esophageal impedance data and disease mechanisms.

中文翻译:

食管评估中的阻抗

本文的目的是回顾食管电阻抗技术,并讨论这些技术在食管疾病的生理测量、诊断和治疗中的应用。为了更好地了解食管疾病(如胃食管反流病 (GERD) 和贲门失弛缓症)的病理生理学并改进其诊断,一些新的诊断测试,包括腔内阻抗、食管黏膜阻抗和功能腔成像探头,已经开发了。近年来,这些技术已被证明对食道评估很有价值。它们提供有关食管流动特性、粘膜完整性、管腔形状和食管疾病扩张性的信息,特别是对于 GERD 和贲门失弛缓症。尽管他们的承诺和新颖的临床研究,这些技术的潜力远未实现。新的多学科方法将有助于我们理解和解释食管阻抗数据和疾病机制。
更新日期:2020-06-17
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