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Syntheses of Enantiopure 1,2-Ethylenediamines with Tethered Secondary Amines of the Formula H2NCH2CH[(CH2) n NHMe]NH2 (n = 1–4) from α-Amino Acids: New Agents for Asymmetric Catalysis
Synthesis ( IF 2.6 ) Pub Date : 2020-06-16 , DOI: 10.1055/s-0040-1707146
John A. Gladysz 1 , Connor Q. Kabes , Jack H. Gunn , Maximilian A. Selbst , Reagan F. Lucas
Affiliation  


Published as part of the Special Topic Recent Advances in Amide Bond Formation

Abstract

Tris(hydrochloride) adducts of the title compounds­ are prepared from the inexpensive α-amino acids H2N(C=O)CH2CH(NH2)CO2H, HO(C=O)(CH2) nCH(NH2)CO2H (n′ = 1, 2), and H2N(CH2)4CH(NH2)CO2H, respectively (steps/overall yield = 5/32%, 7/30%, 7/33%, 5/38%). The NH2 group that is remote from the secondary amine is installed via BH3 reduction of an amide [–(C=O)NR2] derived­ from an α-amino carboxylic acid. The MeNHCH2 units are introduced by BH3 reductions of alkyl carbamate [RO(C=O)NHCH2–; R = Et, t-Bu] or amide [MeHN(C=O)–] moieties.



中文翻译:

由α-氨基酸合成对映体纯的1,2-乙二胺与分子式为H2NCH2CH [(CH2)n NHMe] NH2(n = 1-4)的束缚仲胺:不对称催化的新剂


作为特别主题的一部分发表,酰胺键形成的最新进展

抽象

三(盐酸盐)的标题化合物的加合物是从廉价的制备α-氨基酸ħ 2 N(C = O)CH 2 CH(NH 2)CO 2 H,HO(C = O)(CH 2ñ CH (NH 2)CO 2 H(n '= 1,2)和H 2 N(CH 24 CH(NH 2)CO 2 H(步数/总收率= 5/32%,7/30% ,7/33%,5/38%)。通过BH 3还原酰胺[–(C = O)NR 2来安装远离仲胺的NH 2基团 由α-氨基羧酸衍生的]。通过BH 3还原氨基甲酸烷基酯[RO(C = O)NHCH 2 –来引入MeNHCH 2单元。R = Et,t -Bu]或酰胺[MeHN(C = O)–]部分。

更新日期:2020-06-16
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