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Age estimation of juvenile stages of Dracaena cinnabari Balf. F., the last stone in the mosaic of knowing its lifespan
Rendiconti Lincei. Scienze Fisiche e Naturali ( IF 1.810 ) Pub Date : 2020-06-17 , DOI: 10.1007/s12210-020-00921-x
Petr Maděra , Hana Habrová , Martin Čermák , Radim Adolt , Daniel Volařík

This article presents the methodological approach of age estimation of juvenile Socotra dragon’s blood trees (Dracaena cinnabari Balf. F., DBT) for the first time. To date, only the model for the age estimation of the tree crown after the first flowering event has been published. The DBTs were measured on Socotra Island (Yemen), on the Firmihin Plateau. A set of three indirect growth models was used for the estimation of the juvenile phase duration. The first model shows the relationship between the proportion of stem cavities and diameter at breast height (DBH). The second model describes the relationship between the DBH and stem height of juvenile trees. The third model expresses the radial stem increment with an increasing number of branch orders. The first model estimates the ratio of the stem cavity and secondary vascular tissue. The second model serves to retrospectively estimate the DBH of the tree at the time of the first flowering event according to the height of the stem. Extrapolation of the third model enabled us to estimate the duration of the juvenile phase that corresponds to the thickness of the secondary vascular tissue. A non-destructive methodology for juvenile DBT age estimation was developed, although the calculated absolute values are not precise. The same approach can also be used for the other arborescent dragon tree species. The validity of our assumption should be verified by repeated measurements on trees from different age groups. And thus, more precise model with less uncertainty about the parameter estimates could be obtained in the future.

中文翻译:

龙血树金枪鱼幼鱼年龄的估计。F.,知道其寿命的马赛克中的最后一块石头

本文介绍了少年索科特拉龙血树(Dracaena cinnabari)的年龄估计的方法学方法。巴尔夫 F.,DBT)。迄今为止,仅公开了第一次开花事件后树冠年龄估计的模型。DBT是在Firmihin高原的Socotra岛(也门)上测量的。一组三个间接生长模型用于估算幼年期持续时间。第一个模型显示了茎腔比例与乳房高度(DBH)直径之间的关系。第二个模型描述了DBH与幼树茎高之间的关系。第三个模型表示随着分支顺序数量的增加,径向茎的增量。第一个模型估计茎腔和次级血管组织的比率。第二个模型用于根据茎的高度来回顾性估计第一次开花事件时树木的DBH。第三模型的外推使我们能够估计与次生血管组织厚度相对应的幼年期的持续时间。尽管计算出的绝对值不精确,但已开发出了用于DBT年龄估算的非破坏性方法。同样的方法也可以用于其他树状龙树树种。我们的假设的有效性应通过对不同年龄组的树木进行重复测量来验证。因此,将来可以获得更精确的模型,其参数估计的不确定性较小。第三模型的外推使我们能够估计与次生血管组织厚度相对应的幼年期的持续时间。尽管计算出的绝对值不精确,但已开发出了用于DBT年龄估算的非破坏性方法。同样的方法也可以用于其他树状龙树树种。我们的假设的有效性应通过对不同年龄组的树木进行重复测量来验证。因此,将来可以获得更精确的模型,其参数估计的不确定性较小。第三模型的外推使我们能够估计与次生血管组织厚度相对应的幼年期的持续时间。尽管计算出的绝对值不精确,但已开发出了用于DBT年龄估算的非破坏性方法。同样的方法也可以用于其他树状龙树种类。我们的假设的有效性应通过对不同年龄组的树木进行重复测量来验证。因此,将来可以获得更精确的模型,其参数估计的不确定性较小。同样的方法也可以用于其他树状龙树种类。我们的假设的有效性应通过对不同年龄组的树木进行重复测量来验证。因此,将来可以获得更精确的模型,其参数估计的不确定性较小。同样的方法也可以用于其他树状龙树种类。我们的假设的有效性应通过对不同年龄组的树木进行重复测量来验证。因此,将来可以获得更精确的模型,其参数估计的不确定性较小。
更新日期:2020-06-17
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