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Hierarchical Au/TiO2 nanoflower photocatalysts with outstanding performance for alcohol photoreforming under UV irradiation
Applied Catalysis A: General ( IF 5.5 ) Pub Date : 2020-06-16 , DOI: 10.1016/j.apcata.2020.117706
Robert Deas , Sean Pearce , Katherine Goss , Qing Wang , Wan-Ting Chen , Geoffrey I.N. Waterhouse

This study examines the performance of a series of Au/TNF-T-t photocatalysts for alcohol photoreforming under UV excitation. Hydrothermally grown TiO2 nanoflowers were calcined at different temperatures (T = 300−800 ℃) and times (t = 1−5 h). The obtained TNF-T-t photocatalysts, each possessing a hierarchical nanoflower morphology, were subsequently decorated with Au nanoparticles (Au loading = 1.5 wt.%) and their performance evaluated for alcohol photoreforming under UV (365 nm, 6.5 mW cm−2). The Au/TNF-600-1 photocatalyst outperformed Au/P25 TiO2 and various Au/anatase reference photocatalysts for H2 evolution in 10 vol.% glycerol and 10 vol.% ethanol, delivering H2 production rates of 32.1 and 23.8 mmol g−1 h−1, respectively (the latter being twice that of Au/P25 TiO2). Detailed TEM characterization studies revealed that the petals of the Au/TNF-600-1 nanoflowers contained very thin sheets of highly crystalline anatase nanocrystals. The nanosheets promoted electron and hole migration to the photocatalyst surface, thereby enhancing alcohol photoreforming kinetics.



中文翻译:

在紫外光下具有优异的醇光重整性能的分级Au / TiO 2纳米花光催化剂

这项研究检查了一系列Au / TNF-Tt光催化剂在紫外光激发下酒精光重整的性能。在不同温度(T = 300-800℃)和时间(t = 1-5 h)下煅烧水热生长的TiO 2纳米花。随后将各自具有分级的纳米花形态的获得的TNF-Tt光催化剂用Au纳米颗粒(Au负载= 1.5 wt。%)修饰,并评价其在UV(365 nm,6.5 mW cm -2)下醇光重整的性能。在Au / TNF-600-1光催化剂优于金/ P25的TiO 2和各种金/锐钛矿的光催化参考用于h 2在10体积的演变。%甘油和10%(体积)乙醇,提供ħ 2个的32.1的生产速率和23.8毫摩尔克分别为-1 h -1(后者是Au / P25 TiO 2的两倍)。详细的TEM表征研究表明,Au / TNF-600-1纳米花的花瓣包含非常薄的高度结晶的锐钛矿型纳米晶体片。纳米片促进了电子和空穴迁移至光催化剂表面,从而增强了醇的光重整动力学。

更新日期:2020-06-23
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