Annual Review of Analytical Chemistry ( IF 8 ) Pub Date : 2020-06-12 , DOI: 10.1146/annurev-anchem-061318-115314 Steven J Choquette 1 , David L Duewer 2 , Katherine E Sharpless 3
The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), formerly the National Bureau of Standards, was established by the US Congress in 1901 and charged with establishing a measurement foundation to facilitate US and international commerce. This broad language provides NIST with the ability to establish and implement its programs in response to changes in national needs and priorities. This review traces some of the changes in NIST's reference material programs over time and presents the NIST Material Measurement Laboratory's current approach to promoting accuracy and metrological traceability of chemical measurements and validation of chemical measurement processes.
中文翻译：
NIST参考资料：实用程序和未来。
国家标准技术研究所（NIST），前身是国家标准局，由美国国会于1901年成立，负责建立衡量基础，以便利美国和国际贸易。这种广泛的语言使NIST能够根据国家需求和优先事项的变化制定和实施其计划。这篇评论追溯了NIST参考材料计划随时间的一些变化，并介绍了NIST材料测量实验室当前的方法，以提高化学测量的准确性和计量可追溯性以及化学测量过程的验证。
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