当前位置: X-MOL 学术Transp. Res. Part D Transp. Environ. › 论文详情
Our official English website, www.x-mol.net, welcomes your feedback! (Note: you will need to create a separate account there.)
Deciphering the relationship between bikesharing and public transit: Modal substitution, integration, and complementation
Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment ( IF 7.6 ) Pub Date : 2020-06-11 , DOI: 10.1016/j.trd.2020.102392
Hui Kong , Scarlett T. Jin , Daniel Z. Sui

Public bikesharing systems (PBSs) have witnessed rapid growth in the last decade. Bikesharing has been found to have a mixed relationship with public transit, but such a relationship has not been well quantified. This research uses real bikesharing trip data in four cities that host the largest bikesharing fleets in the U.S. to investigate when, where, and to what extent bikesharing trips substitute, integrate with, and complement public transit, and what factors contribute to the modal integration between bikesharing and public transit. The results show that it is not where the bikesharing trip takes place that predominantly determines its relationship with public transit but rather when the trip happens (weekday or weekend and what time period during the day) and who takes the trip (a subscriber or customer). Regression models show that modal integration is associated with shorter trip duration, higher public transit service frequency, and higher share of subscribers on weekdays. The relatively high share of bikesharing trips that integrate with public transit helps to improve the experience of riding public transit and in the long term, enhances urban mobility and reduces automobile dependency with multiple beneficial societal and environmental effects.



中文翻译:

解释共享单车和公共交通之间的关系:模式替代,整合和补充

在过去十年中,公共自行车共享系统(PBS)见证了快速的增长。已发现共享单车与公共交通有着混杂的关系,但这种关系尚未得到很好的量化。这项研究使用了托管美国最大自行车共享车队的四个城市的真实自行车共享出行数据,调查了自行车共享出行的时间,地点和程度,以替代,整合和补充公共交通,以及哪些因素促成了共享单车和公共交通。结果表明,并不是自行车共享旅行的发生地主要决定了它与公共交通的关系,而是旅行发生的时间(工作日或周末以及白天的时间段)以及旅行的人(订户或顾客) 。回归模型表明,模式集成与较短的出行时间,较高的公共交通服务频率以及工作日的用户份额较高相关。与公共交通相结合的共享自行车出行相对较高的份额有助于改善骑乘公共交通的体验,并且从长远来看,可以提高城市的机动性并减少对汽车的依赖性,并具有多种有益的社会和环境影响。

更新日期:2020-06-11
down
wechat
bug