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Stereoblock Polypropylenes Prepared by Efficient Chain Shuttling Polymerization of Propylene with Binary Zirconium Catalysts and i Bu 3 Al
Chinese Journal of Polymer Science ( IF 4.3 ) Pub Date : 2020-06-09 , DOI: 10.1007/s10118-020-2446-2
Xiao Yin , Huan Gao , Fei Yang , Li Pan , Bin Wang , Zhe Ma , Yue-Sheng Li

Stereoblock polypropylenes bearing isotactic, atactic, and syndiotactic polypropylene segments were successfully prepared by dry methyl aluminoxane activated binary catalysts system, Ph2CFluCpZrCl2 and {Me2Si(2,5-Me2-3-(2-MePh)-cyclopento[2,3-b]thiophen-6-yl)2}ZrCl2, in the presence of iBu3Al as a chain shuttling agent. By studying the catalyst activity, chain transfer efficiency, and reversibility of chain transfer reaction of each catalyst system, as well as the molecular weight and polydispersity of the resulting polymers, the alkyl exchange reactions between the zirconium catalyst and different main-group metal alky were estimated, respectively. Based on the optimized react condition, the chain shuttling polymerization was conducted by binary catalyst system in the presence of iBu3Al under both atmospheric and high pressure. Resultant polymers were identified as stereoblock polypropylenes according to microstructure and physical properties analyses by 13C{1H}-NMR, DSC, and GPC.



中文翻译:

丙烯与二元锆催化剂和i Bu 3 Al高效穿梭聚合制得的立体嵌段聚丙烯

通过干燥的甲基铝氧烷活化的二元催化剂体系Ph 2 CFluCpZrCl 2和{Me 2 Si(2,5-Me 2 -3-(2-MePh)-cyclopento [] ,成功地制备了具有等规,无规和间规聚丙烯链段的立体嵌段聚丙烯。i Bu 3存在下的2,3- b ]噻吩-6-基)2 } ZrCl 2Al作为链穿梭剂。通过研究每种催化剂体系的催化剂活性,链转移效率和链转移反应的可逆性,以及所得聚合物的分子量和多分散性,锆催化剂与不同主族金属烷基之间的烷基交换反应为估计。基于最佳反应条件,在i Bu 3 Al存在下,在大气压和高压下,通过二元催化剂体系进行链穿梭聚合。根据通过13 C { 1 H} -NMR,DSC和GPC的微观结构和物理性质分析,将所得聚合物鉴定为立体嵌段聚丙烯。

更新日期:2020-06-09
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