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The activities of 210Po and 210Pb in cigarette smoked in Tunisia.
Radiation and Environmental Biophysics ( IF 1.7 ) Pub Date : 2020-06-08 , DOI: 10.1007/s00411-020-00853-y
F Boujelbane 1, 2 , M Samaali 1, 2 , S Rahali 2 , W Dridi 1 , W Abdelli 3 , M Oueslati 1, 3 , S Takriti 4
Affiliation  

In this study, the activity concentration of polonium 210 in cigarette for Tunisian consumers was investigated by alpha spectrometry. After chemical digestion of tobacco, 210Po was extracted, auto-deposited on disc and measured. The activity of 210Pb was assessed after radioactive equilibrium was achieved. The activity levels of 210Po ranged between 7.8 ± 0.3 and 17 ± 0.5 mBq per cigarette with an average of 12.9 ± 0.4 mBq per cigarette. Effective doses per year due to cigarette smoking were calculated assuming that 22% of the 210Pb and 210Po in tobacco were retained in the lungs of the smokers. It is concluded that for a smoker in Tunisia, the average effective dose is about 90.6 ± 3.3 μSv per year for a cigarette consumption of one pack of cigarettes per day. This value is somewhat lower than 106.4 ± 5.3 μSv per year estimated as the mean global effective dose from smoking.



中文翻译:

突尼斯吸烟中210Po和210Pb的活动。

在这项研究中,通过α光谱法研究了突尼斯消费者中香烟中po 210的活性浓度。对烟草进行化学消化后,提取210 Po,自动沉积在圆盘上并进行测量。达到放射性平衡后评估210 Pb的活性。每支香烟的210 Po活性水平介于7.8±0.3和17±0.5 mBq之间,平均每支香烟为12.9±0.4 mBq。假定由于210 Pb和210中22%的吸烟量,每年计算出的有效吸烟量烟草中的宝保留在吸烟者的肺部。结论是,对于突尼斯的一名吸烟者来说,每天吸一包香烟的平均有效剂量约为90.6±3.3μSv。该值略低于每年106.4±5.3μSv(估计为吸烟的总体平均有效剂量)。

更新日期:2020-06-08
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