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All-solid-state half-cell of Li/ a -Si film using guest Li + conductor 15NaI∙LiBH 4 as a solid electrolyte
Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry ( IF 2.5 ) Pub Date : 2020-06-03 , DOI: 10.1007/s10008-020-04662-7
Reona Miyazaki , Takehiko Hihara

In the present study, an all-solid-state half-cell Li/ amorphous Si (a-Si) was fabricated using the guest Li+ ion conductor (15NaI∙LiBH4) as a solid electrolyte. Continuous lithiation/delithiation of the a-Si film was confirmed. At room temperature, the charge-discharge cycles were stable over 80 cycles with the high Coulombic efficiency of 99%. On the other hand, the poor rate performances are the problem; the capacities remained at approximately 1300 mAh/g at 12.7 μA/cm2. Heating the cell at 60 °C resulted in the improvement of the rate performance, which can be due to the improvement of the Li+ conductivity of 15NaI∙LiBH4. In order to understand the correlation between the microstructure and Li+ conductivity of 15NaI∙LiBH4, the as-milled sample was post-annealed and the variation in the microstructure was observed by transmission electron microscopy (TEM). It was indicated that the lattice defects, such as dislocation and lattice distortion, have a significant contribution for the Li+ ion conductivity of the 15NaI∙LiBH4.



中文翻译:

Li / a -Si薄膜的全固态半电池,使用客体Li +导体15NaI∙LiBH 4作为固体电解质

在本研究中,使用客体Li +离子导体(15NaI∙LiBH 4)作为固体电解质制备了全固态半电池Li /非晶硅(a- Si)。确认-Si膜的连续锂化/脱锂。在室温下,充放电循环在80个循环中保持稳定,库仑效率高达99%。另一方面,差rate的表现是问题所在;在12.7μA/ cm 2下,容量保持在约1300mAh / g 。将电池加热到60°C可以提高倍率性能,这可能是由于15NaI∙LiBH 4的Li +电导率提高了。为了了解15NaI∙LiBH 4的微观结构与Li +电导率之间的相关性,对退火后的样品进行了退火处理,并通过透射电子显微镜(TEM)观察了微观结构的变化。研究表明,位错和晶格畸变等晶格缺陷对15NaI∙LiBH 4的Li +离子电导率具有重要影响。

更新日期:2020-06-03
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