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The First Computer in New Zealand
IEEE Annals of the History of Computing ( IF 0.7 ) Pub Date : 2020-04-01 , DOI: 10.1109/mahc.2020.2990647
Brian E. Carpenter 1
Affiliation  

How quickly did the computer revolution reach the most remote Westernized country? Conventional history holds that the first modern computer in New Zealand—where “modern” means electronic, and with stored programs—was an IBM 650 leased from IBM Australia by the New Zealand Treasury in November 1960, and officially inaugurated in March 1961. This article discusses an alternative hypothesis—that the pioneer was in fact an ICT 1201 ordered in 1959 and installed by the New Zealand Department of Education a few months before the arrival of the IBM 650.

中文翻译:

新西兰第一台电脑

计算机革命以多快的速度到达最偏远的西方国家?传统的历史认为,新西兰的第一台现代计算机——其中“现代”意味着电子,并带有存储程序——是 1960 年 11 月新西兰财政部从澳大利亚 IBM 租借的 IBM 650,并于 1961 年 3 月正式启用。本文讨论了另一种假设——先驱实际上是 1959 年订购的 ICT 1201,并在 IBM 650 到货前几个月由新西兰教育部安装。
更新日期:2020-04-01
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