Abstract In recent years, with the higher requirements for the performance of cement-based materials and the call for energy conservation and environmental protection, a wave of research on new materials has set off, and various high-performance concrete and more environmentally friendly geopolymers have appeared in the public. With a view to solving the defects of energy consumption, environmental protection and low toughness of traditional cement-based materials. At the same time, nanomaterials have become a focus of current research. Therefore, the research on the properties of cement-based materials and geopolymers modified by graphene and its derivatives has aroused extensive interest of researchers. Graphene-based nanomaterials are one of them. Because of their large specific surface area, excellent physical properties have been favored by many researchers. This paper reviews the research progress of graphene-based nanomaterials in improving the properties of cement-based materials and geopolymer materials, and points out the main challenges and development prospects of such materials in the construction field in the future.

中文翻译：

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石墨烯和氧化石墨烯改性水泥基和地质聚合物材料的研究进展

摘要 近年来，随着对水泥基材料性能的更高要求和节能环保的呼声，掀起了新材料研究的热潮，各种高性能混凝土和更环保的地质聚合物相继问世。出现在公众面前。旨在解决传统水泥基材料能耗、环保、韧性低的缺陷。与此同时，纳米材料也成为当前研究的热点。因此，石墨烯及其衍生物改性水泥基材料和地质聚合物的性能研究引起了研究人员的广泛兴趣。基于石墨烯的纳米材料就是其中之一。由于比表面积大，优异的物理性能受到许多研究人员的青睐。本文综述了石墨烯基纳米材料在提高水泥基材料和地质聚合物材料性能方面的研究进展，并指出了此类材料在未来建筑领域面临的主要挑战和发展前景。