Flooding throughout fall and winter months is an effective practice for rice (Oryza sativa L.) straw decomposition, soil seedbank depletion, and waterfowl habitat in Mississippi. Nevertheless, limited research is available regarding the effects of fall–winter flooding and seed burial depth on Palmer amaranth (Amaranthus palmeri S. Wats.) seed germination. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of flooding period and seed burial depth on A. palmeri seed damage and germination in three different soil textures in Mississippi.

中文翻译：

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淹水时期和种子埋藏深度对Palm菜种子萌发的影响。

整个秋季和冬季洪水泛滥是大米的有效做法（稻L.）秸秆分解，土壤种子库枯竭，以及在密西西比州水鸟栖息。然而，关于秋冬洪水和种子埋葬深度对Palmer seed菜（Amaranthus palmeri S.Wats）种子发芽的影响的研究还很有限。这项研究的目的是评估密西西比州三种不同土壤质地的淹水期和种子埋藏深度对棕榈果种子损坏和萌发的影响。