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Development of fiber-based active thermal infrared camouflage textile
Applied Materials Today ( IF 8.3 ) Pub Date : 2020-05-26 , DOI: 10.1016/j.apmt.2020.100624
Taekyung Lim , Sang-Mi Jeong , Keumyoung Seo , Jeong Hyeok Pak , Yong Kyu Choi , Sanghyun Ju

The implementation of complete infrared (IR) camouflaging/disguise technology requires three-dimensional (3D) thermal camouflage that can respond rapidly to changes in the ambient temperature and operate uniformly at various angles. In this study, a fiber-based IR conductive material was developed that responds sensitively and rapidly to changes in the ambient temperature. Moreover, the material can be woven into various patterns, enabling the IR camouflage of a 3D wearable garment. A full-color IR radiation image is produced by generating three different IR intensities based on the voltage applied to a far-IR fiber. The use of passive camouflage technology enables objects to be hidden from their backgrounds, while active camouflage technology permits objects to be camouflaged against changing surrounding backgrounds or to be recognized as arbitrary objects (e.g., car, animal, or plant). It is expected that this differentiated camouflaging/disguise technology based on IR imaging can be applied to various industrial, military, and new scientific fields.



中文翻译:

纤维基活性红外热伪装织物的研制

完整的红外(IR)伪装/伪装技术的实现需要三维(3D)热伪装,该伪装可以快速响应环境温度的变化并在各种角度下均匀地工作。在这项研究中,开发了一种基于纤维的红外导电材料,可以对环境温度的变化做出灵敏而快速的响应。此外,该材料可以编织成各种图案,从而实现3D可穿戴服装的IR伪装。通过基于施加到远红外光纤的电压生成三种不同的红外强度来生成全色红外辐射图像。被动式伪装技术的使用可将物体从背景中隐藏起来,主动伪装技术则允许伪装对象以防止周围背景变化或被识别为任意对象(例如汽车,动物或植物)。期望基于红外成像的这种差异化伪装/伪装技术可以应用于各种工业,军事和新的科学领域。

更新日期:2020-05-26
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