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Effects of dual task on gait velocity and cadence in cerebral palsied children with spastic hemiparesis or diparesis.
Acta Neurologica Belgica ( IF 2.7 ) Pub Date : 2020-05-24 , DOI: 10.1007/s13760-020-01380-9
Alper Kocak 1, 2 , F Yarar 2 , U Cavlak 3
Affiliation  

Gait is generally considered an automated process with little or no cognitive input. In most individuals with Cerebral Palsy (CP), walking restrictions may accompany during childhood and adolescence. The aim of this study was to determine the effects of dual task on Gait Velocity (GV) and Cadence (C) in Cerebral Palsied Children with Spastic Hemiparesis or Diparesis (CPCSHD). Fourteen boys, seven girls' spastic hemiparesis children (mean age: 13.33 ± 3.79 years) and twelve girls, nine boys' diparesis children (mean age: 14.44 ± 3.24 years) were included in the study. Forty-two CPCSHD having level 1 or 2 according to the Gross Motor Function Classification System (GMFCS) were included in this comparative study. GV was calculated using a chronometer for a 10-m walk on the ground with shoes. Cadence was calculated accounting the number of steps during 1-min walk. Both GV and C tests were performed by each participant with single task first. After the single task, all were asked to perform the dual task carrying a plastic water-filled bottle. There were no significant differences between the hemiparesis and diparesis in terms of demographics data. When children with hemiparesis and diparesis compare each other, no significant differences were found in terms of all the outcome parameters. The results obtained from this study indicate that walking speed and cadence decrease during a dual motor task in CPCSHD (p > 0.05). When hemiparesis and diparesis groups were compared, no difference was found between the groups.

中文翻译:

双任务对痉挛性偏瘫或偏瘫脑瘫儿童步态速度和节奏的影响。

步态通常被认为是一个几乎没有或没有认知输入的自动化过程。在大多数患有脑瘫 (CP) 的人中,在儿童期和青春期可能会伴有行走受限。本研究的目的是确定双重任务对患有痉挛性偏瘫或双轻瘫 (CPCSHD) 的脑瘫儿童的步态速度 (GV) 和步频 (C) 的影响。14 个男孩,7 个女孩的痉挛性偏瘫儿童(平均年龄:13.33±3.79 岁)和 12 个女孩,9 个男孩的偏瘫儿童(平均年龄:14.44±3.24 岁)被纳入研究。根据粗大运动功能分类系统 (GMFCS),42 名具有 1 级或 2 级的 CPCSHD 被纳入这项比较研究。GV 是使用天文钟计算的,用于穿着鞋子在地面上步行 10 米。步频是根据 1 分钟步行期间的步数计算得出的。GV 和 C 测试均由每个参与者首先执行单个任务。在完成一项任务后,所有人都被要求携带一个塑料装水瓶来执行双重任务。就人口统计学数据而言,偏瘫和偏瘫之间没有显着差异。当偏瘫和偏瘫儿童相互比较时,在所有结果参数方面都没有发现显着差异。从这项研究中获得的结果表明,在 CPCSHD 的双运动任务期间,步行速度和节奏会降低(p > 0.05)。当比较偏瘫组和偏瘫组时,组间没有发现差异。所有人都被要求携带一个塑料装水瓶来执行双重任务。就人口统计学数据而言,偏瘫和偏瘫之间没有显着差异。当偏瘫和偏瘫儿童相互比较时,在所有结果参数方面都没有发现显着差异。从这项研究中获得的结果表明,在 CPCSHD 的双运动任务期间,步行速度和节奏会降低(p > 0.05)。当比较偏瘫组和偏瘫组时,组间没有发现差异。所有人都被要求携带一个塑料装水瓶来执行双重任务。就人口统计学数据而言,偏瘫和偏瘫之间没有显着差异。当偏瘫和偏瘫儿童相互比较时,在所有结果参数方面都没有发现显着差异。从这项研究中获得的结果表明,在 CPCSHD 的双运动任务期间,步行速度和节奏会降低(p > 0.05)。当比较偏瘫组和偏瘫组时,组间没有发现差异。在所有结果参数方面没有发现显着差异。从这项研究中获得的结果表明,在 CPCSHD 的双运动任务期间,步行速度和节奏会降低(p > 0.05)。当比较偏瘫组和偏瘫组时,组间没有发现差异。在所有结果参数方面没有发现显着差异。从这项研究中获得的结果表明,在 CPCSHD 的双运动任务期间,步行速度和节奏会降低(p > 0.05)。当比较偏瘫组和偏瘫组时,组间没有发现差异。
更新日期:2020-05-24
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