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Attention shifting during the reading of Chinese sentences.
Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance ( IF 2.1 ) Pub Date : 2020-05-21 , DOI: 10.1037/xhp0000755
Weilin Liu 1 , Albrecht W Inhoff 2 , Xingshan Li 1
Affiliation  

An eye-movement-contingent probe detection task was used to determine the allocation of visual attention during Chinese reading. On a subset of trials, a to-be-detected visual probe replaced visual text when the eyes crossed and landed to the right of an invisible interword boundary. The probe was either near the fixated location or at a more distant location in the right or left visual field. Probe detection latencies were shorter for probes that were closer to fixation, and they were shorter when the probes were shown in the right rather than the left visual field when word order progressed from left to right. A right visual field advantage also emerged when word order was reversed and progressed from right to left. These results indicate that the direction of shifts of attention is preset and progresses with a script-specific word order. This directional bias can account for asymmetric extensions of the perceptual span toward upcoming words during normal reading. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved).

中文翻译:

阅读中文句子时注意力转移。

视线移动探针探测任务用于确定中文阅读过程中视觉注意力的分配。在部分试验中,当眼睛交叉并着陆到一个不可见的单词间边界的右侧时,一个待检测的视觉探针替换了视觉文本。探头位于右侧或左侧视野中的固定位置附近或更远的位置。对于更接近固定的探针,探针检测潜伏期较短;当单词顺序从左向右发展时,当探针显示在右侧而不是左侧视野中时,探针检测潜伏期较短。当单词顺序颠倒并从右向左前进时,右视野优势也显现出来。这些结果表明,注意力转移的方向是预先设置的,并以脚本特定的单词顺序进行。这种方向性偏差可以解释在正常阅读过程中,感知范围向即将到来的单词的不对称扩展。(PsycInfo数据库记录(c)2020 APA,保留所有权利)。
更新日期:2020-05-21
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