Using Wave IV of the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health data set, this preregistered study set out to investigate the effect of parental care arrangements (eg, genetically related parents, adoptive, step/ foster, genetic nonparental relative, and no parental figure) on adult children's income and wealth in later life.

中文翻译：

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遗传与非遗传父母照顾对成年子女晚年收入和财富的影响：进化分析

使用全国青少年到成人健康纵向研究数据集的第四波，这项预先注册的研究着手调查父母照顾安排的影响（例如，遗传相关的父母、收养、继/寄养、遗传非父母亲属和无父母形象) 对成年子女晚年的收入和财富。