ABSTRACT This paper evaluates the pros and cons of housing collections in historic buildings as opposed to creating new, purpose-built buildings. Previous studies have compared the costs of adapting existing buildings to those of new construction, showing the former to be better value for money. Those findings will be re-examined in the light of BS EN 16893, passive standards and renewable energy developments; less quantifiable factors such as the challenges of delivering effective preventive conservation in historic buildings will be considered. This paper will also probe the requirements of all museum buildings in the light of country-specific National Performance Frameworks, which shape a broad vision for the role of heritage buildings in twenty-first century society. For example, museums can contribute to placemaking by regenerating previously developed land and bringing infrastructure into deprived areas; and can promote wellbeing and social inclusion.

中文翻译：

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旧与新：21 世纪建筑房屋收藏的思考

摘要 本文评估了历史建筑中房屋收藏的利弊，而不是建造新的、专门建造的建筑。之前的研究比较了改造现有建筑和新建建筑的成本，表明前者更物有所值。这些发现将根据 BS EN 16893、被动标准和可再生能源的发展进行重新审查；将考虑不太可量化的因素，例如在历史建筑中提供有效的预防性保护的挑战。本文还将根据特定国家的国家绩效框架探讨所有博物馆建筑的要求，这些框架为遗产建筑在 21 世纪社会中的作用塑造了广阔的视野。例如，博物馆可以通过更新先前开发的土地并将基础设施引入贫困地区来促进场所营造；并且可以促进福祉和社会包容。