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Guava pulp fermentation and processing to a vitamin B12‐enriched product
Journal of Food Processing and Preservation ( IF 2.5 ) Pub Date : 2020-05-22 , DOI: 10.1111/jfpp.14566
Wilawan Palachum 1 , Wanna Choorit 2, 3 , Supranee Manurakchinakorn 2 , Yusuf Chisti 4
Affiliation  

Guava (Psidium guajava) pulp was fermented with Lactobacillus plantarum WU‐P19 to a product rich in microbially produced vitamin B12 and conjugated linoleic acid. Different initial sucrose levels were tested in the pulp in different fermentations. The 36‐hr fermented material had a pH of 3.3–3.4, a lactic acid content of 7.6–8.2 g/L, and a viable L. plantarum count of 108.51–108.56 cells/ml. The fermented pulp was used to make a novel food product, the guava gummy jelly. The guava gummy jelly formulation that was most accepted by a panel of tasters, comprised of 100 g (fresh weight) of fermented guava pulp, 20 g of sucrose, 11 g of glucose syrup, 6 g of gelatin and 0.5 g of citric acid. A 1‐g portion of this tasty product could fully meet the daily requirements of vitamin B12, an essential nutrient that is deficient in many diets.

中文翻译:

番石榴果肉发酵并加工成富含维生素B12的产品

植物乳杆菌WU-P19将番石榴(Psidium guajava)浆发酵成富含微生物产生的维生素B12和共轭亚油酸的产品。在不同的发酵中在果肉中测试了不同的初始蔗糖水平。经过36小时发酵的材料的pH值为3.3-3.4,乳酸含量为7.6-8.2 g / L,可行的植物乳杆菌计数为10 8.51 –10 8.56 细胞/毫升 发酵后的果肉被用来制作一种新颖的食品,番石榴软糖果冻。一组品尝者最常接受的番石榴软糖果冻配方,包括100克(鲜重)发酵的番石榴果肉,20克蔗糖,11克葡萄糖浆,6克明胶和0.5克柠檬酸。这种美味产品的1克部分可以完全满足维生素B12的日常需求,维生素B12是许多饮食中所缺乏的必需营养素。
更新日期:2020-05-22
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