ABSTRACT This paper presents a systematic literature review aimed at assessing how well current technology-based interventions that focus on dementia and other cognitive impairments align with the principles of the P4 vision for healthcare: Predictive, Preventive, Personalised and Participative. A search of the SCOPUS database yielded 887 articles, of which 48 were ultimately selected for analysis. Looking at whether and how each intervention implements each ‘P’-principle, our results suggest a partial and non-systemic embrace of the P4 vision. Reasoning on possible explanations for this state-of-the-art, we propose that our findings represent an opportunity for the engineering design community to engage with P4-based healthcare delivery models through the development of design frameworks, new indicators for assessing the success of such healthcare delivery models, as well as tools and methods.

中文翻译：

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设计用于管理认知衰退和痴呆症的 P4 医疗保健干预措施：我们在哪里？

摘要 本文介绍了一项系统的文献综述，旨在评估当前关注痴呆症和其他认知障碍的基于技术的干预措施与 P4 医疗保健愿景的原则：预测性、预防性、个性化和参与性的一致性。对 SCOPUS 数据库的搜索产生了 887 篇文章，其中 48 篇最终被选中进行分析。看看每个干预是否以及如何实施每个“P”原则，我们的结果表明对 P4 愿景的部分和非系统性的接受。对这种最先进技术的可能解释进行推理，我们提出，我们的发现为工程设计界提供了一个机会，可以通过开发设计框架来参与基于 P4 的医疗保健提供模型，