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Factors influencing the period of participation in a waste bank system in Malang City, Indonesia
Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management ( IF 3.1 ) Pub Date : 2020-05-15 , DOI: 10.1007/s10163-020-01049-8
Tomoo Sekito , Ayumi Matsuyama , Tri Budi Prayogo , Yutaka Dote

A new approach to waste recycling called “waste bank” has recently appeared in Southeast Asian countries. Typically, waste banks allow members to exchange recyclable materials for revenue, with different returns based on the type and weight of the materials. However, participant numbers remain low, and improvements to the system are necessary to encourage participants to separate their waste. The aim of this study was to determine the factors that influence the period of participation in a waste bank in Malang City, Indonesia. A sample of 216 participants was obtained for the correlation between variables and a multiple-regression analysis. It was found that many respondents were frustrated by the volume of items requiring separation. We suggest that the number of recovery items without substantial economic benefit should be minimized to encourage participants to separate and bring their resources and to participate regularly. This would also be helpful in prolonging participation periods. Many participants regarded the waste-separation concept as an unfamiliar one. Our results may be useful for other Southeast Asian countries at the same economic level as Indonesia who wish to encourage the establishment of waste banks.



中文翻译:

影响印度尼西亚玛琅市废物库系统参与期限的因素

最近在东南亚国家出现了一种称为“废物库”的废物回收新方法。通常,废物库允许会员将可回收材料交换为收益,根据材料的类型和重量获得不同的回报。但是,参与者人数仍然很少,因此有必要对系统进行改进以鼓励参与者分离废物。这项研究的目的是确定影响印度尼西亚玛琅市废物库参与时间的因素。获得了216名参与者的样本,以进行变量之间的相关性和多元回归分析。结果发现,许多答复者对需要分开的物品数量感到沮丧。我们建议应将没有实质性经济利益的回收项目的数量减至最少,以鼓励参与者分离和携带其资源并定期参加。这也将有助于延长参与时间。许多参与者认为废物分类概念是一个陌生的概念。我们的结果可能对希望鼓励建立废物库的与印度尼西亚处于同一经济水平的其他东南亚国家很有用。

更新日期:2020-05-15
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