Seismic microzonation represents a basic tool for local administrations in the developing of cost-effective risk reduction strategies and emergency planning. In recent years, the Italian scientific community has been deeply involved in implementing best-practices and tools to make seismic microzonation studies affordable by allowing its widespread application. Specific guidelines were provided that are representative of the international state of the art in this field. Moreover, the national Center for Seismic Microzonation and its applications (CentroMS) was established, which includes the most important Italian scientific institutions involved in seismic microzonation studies during last years. One of the purposes of this Center is supporting local Authorities and professionals in the field practice. Effectiveness of this organization has been tested during most recent seismic sequences, where the Center was charged to support the development of reconstruction plans. In this review paper the main features of these activities are addressed by focusing on experiences gained in the seismic microzonation studies carried out at 138 Municipalities in the area of Central Italy damaged by the 2016–2017 seismic sequence.

中文翻译：

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意大利地震微带化方法

地震微区划是地方政府制定具有成本效益的降低风险的战略和应急计划的基本工具。近年来，意大利科学界一直深深地参与实施最佳实践和工具，以使其可广泛应用，从而使地震微区划研究负担得起。提供了代表该领域国际最新技术水平的特定指南。此外，建立了国家地震微区划及其应用中心（CentroMS），其中包括最近几年参与地震微区划研究的意大利最重要的科学机构。该中心的目的之一是为当地当局和专业人员提供实地实践支持。在最近的地震序列中测试了该组织的有效性，该中心负责支持重建计划的制定。在这篇综述文件中，这些活动的主要特征是通过关注在2016-2017年地震序列所造成的意大利中部地区138个城市进行的微区划研究中获得的经验来解决的。