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Acculturation Coping Leads to Heightened Sensitivity to Socially Hurtful Events
Basic and Applied Social Psychology ( IF 1.518 ) Pub Date : 2020-03-25 , DOI: 10.1080/01973533.2020.1741358
Minjie Lu 1, 2 , Takeshi Hamamura 3 , Michelle Y. P. Chan 2 , Chengjin Li 4 , Justin H. Park 4
Affiliation  

Abstract This research examined the hypothesis that challenging experiences in acculturation may lead to heightened reactivity to socially hurtful events. Study 1 found that compared to a prime of acculturating to a similar foreign culture, priming acculturation to a distant culture (indicating more challenges) led to greater reported pain toward hurtful interpersonal events. Study 2 examined whether foreign students in the U.K. and immigrants in the U.S. exhibited a heightened reaction to social exclusion. Results showed that among participants with weaker host culture identification, social exclusion had a greater disruptive effect on cognitive performance, as indicated by longer reaction time on the Stroop task. These findings suggested that individuals who face greater obstacles during acculturation are more sensitive to social exclusion.

中文翻译:

文化适应导致对社会伤害事件的敏感性增加

摘要 本研究检验了这样一个假设,即文化适应中的挑战性经历可能会导致对社会伤害事件的反应性增强。研究 1 发现,与适应相似外国文化的初期阶段相比,对遥远文化的初期适应阶段(​​表明更多挑战)导致报告的对伤害性人际事件的更大痛苦。研究 2 检验了在英国的外国学生和在美国的移民是否对社会排斥表现出强烈的反应。结果表明,在宿主文化认同较弱的参与者中,社会排斥对认知表现有更大的破坏性影响,如 Stroop 任务的反应时间较长所示。这些发现表明,在文化适应过程中面临更大障碍的个体对社会排斥更敏感。
更新日期:2020-03-25
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