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Some Notes on z -Ideal and d -Ideal in $$\mathcal {R}L$$RL
Bulletin of the Iranian Mathematical Society ( IF 0.7 ) Pub Date : 2019-08-23 , DOI: 10.1007/s41980-019-00278-4
Mostafa Abedi

As usual, the ring of continuous real-valued functions on a completely regular frame L is denoted by \(\mathcal {R}L\). It is well known that an ideal Q in \(\mathcal {R}L\) is a z-ideal if and only if \(\sqrt{Q}\) is a z-ideal in which case \(Q=\sqrt{Q}\). We show the same fact in d-ideal context and then it turns out that the sum of a primary ideal and a z-ideal (d-ideal) in \(\mathcal {R}L\) which are not in a chain is a prime z-ideal (d-ideal). For an ideal (a non-regular ideal) Q in \(\mathcal {R}L\), we characterize the greatest z-ideal (d-ideal) contained in Q and the smallest z-ideal (d-ideal) containing Q in terms of basic z-ideals (d-ideals). We characterize frames L for which prime z-ideals and d-ideals coincide in \(\mathcal {R}L\), or equivalently the sum of any two ideals consisting entirely of zero-divisors consists entirely of zero-divisors. Some characterizations of the quasi F-frame, extremally disconnected frames and P-frames in terms of d-ideals are provided. Finally, we show that a reduced ring R is regular if and only if every prime d-ideal in R is maximal.

中文翻译:

关于$$ \ mathcal {R} L $$ RL中的z -Ideal和d -Ideal的一些说明

通常,在完全规则的帧L上的连续实值函数的环由\(\ mathcal {R} L \)表示。众所周知,一个理想的Q\(\ mathcal {R} L \)是一个Ž -理想当且仅当\(\ SQRT {Q} \)是一个ž -理想在这种情况下\(Q = \ sqrt {Q} \)。我们在d-理想情况下显示了相同的事实,然后证明不在链中的\(\ mathcal {R} L \)中的基本理想和z-理想(d -ideal)之和为素ž -理想(d-理想)。对于理想的(非规则理想)Q\(\ mathcal {R} L \) ,我们表征最大Ž -理想(d -理想)包含在Q和最小Ž -理想(d含-理想)Q以基本z理想值(d理想值)表示。我们表征素Lz理想和d理想在\(\ mathcal {R} L \)中重合的框架,或者等效地,完全由零除数组成的两个理想之和全部由零除数组成。准F的一些特征-帧,提供了极端断开的帧和根据d-理想状态的P帧。最后,我们表明,当且仅当R中的每个素数d-理想值最大时,还原环R才是规则的。
更新日期:2019-08-23
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