In urban-influenced areas, farmers face new opportunities and constraints that shape their farming styles. In this article, we investigate the impact of two planning strategies, Ontario’s Greenbelt, Canada, and Toulouse InterSCoT, France, on farmers’ investment and discuss the consistency of farmers’ strategies and territorial projects. A theoretical approach centered on J.R. Commons’ concept of Futurity is operationalized with mental modeling during 41 in-depth interviews with farmers. The results show that farming styles, which reflect farmers’ adaptation to their urban-influenced environment, stem in both jurisdictions from farmers’ values, attitudes, skills, and norms. The differences in investment decisions revealed in the respective planning strategies highlight that Ontario’s Greenbelt zoning is not sufficient to preserve urban-influenced farming, while in Toulouse InterSCoT, the viability of farmers’ projects depends on the alignment of farmers and other agricultural stakeholders’ representations of agriculture. The shared territorial vision of the agricultural landscape stemming from such an alignment may help mitigate potential conflicts while supporting farmers’ projects that contribute to this vision. The importance of a shared vision of the future supporting multifunctional agriculture emerged in both jurisdictions.

中文翻译：

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计划未来？在受城市影响的加拿大安大略省绿地和法国图卢兹国际特攻队中出现了农业共同愿景

在受城市影响的地区，农民面临着塑造其农作方式的新机遇和制约因素。在本文中，我们调查了加拿大安大略省的绿地和法国图卢兹国际特攻组织协会这两种规划策略对农民投资的影响，并讨论了农民策略和领土项目的一致性。在与农民进行的41次深度访谈中，以心理建模为基础，运用了以JR Commons的“未来性”概念为中心的理论方法。结果表明，反映农民对城市影响环境的适应性的耕作方式在两个辖区均源于农民的价值观，态度，技能和规范。各个规划策略中揭示的投资决策差异突出表明，安大略省的绿地带划分不足以保护受城市影响的农业，而在图卢兹InterSCoT中，农民项目的可行性取决于农民和其他农业利益相关者对农民的表述是否一致。农业。这样形成的农业景观共享地域视野可以帮助缓解潜在冲突，同时支持有助于实现这一愿景的农民项目。在两个司法管辖区都出现了对未来支持多功能农业的共同愿景的重要性。这样形成的农业景观共享地域视野可以帮助缓解潜在冲突，同时支持有助于实现这一愿景的农民项目。在两个司法管辖区都出现了对未来支持多功能农业的共同愿景的重要性。这样形成的农业景观共享地域视野可以帮助缓解潜在冲突，同时支持有助于实现这一愿景的农民项目。在两个司法管辖区都出现了对未来支持多功能农业的共同愿景的重要性。