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Salvia officinalis hydroalcoholic extract improved reproduction capacity and behavioral activity in rats exposed to immobilization stress.
Animal Science Journal ( IF 2 ) Pub Date : 2020-01-01 , DOI: 10.1111/asj.13382
Yasin Bagheri 1 , Zahra Keshtmand 2 , Reza Rahbarghazi 3 , Mehrdad N Gharamaleki 4 , Alireza Barati 1 , Sara Bagheri 5 , Jafar Rezaie 6 , Aysa Rezabakhsh 7 , Mahdi Ahmadi 3 , Masoud Delashoub 8, 9
Affiliation  

This study was conducted to evaluate the Salvia officinalis hydroalcoholic extract on fertility capacity and behavioral features in rats exposed to immobilization stress. Male rats were randomly divided into five groups; Control; Stressed rats; and Stressed rats received 50, 100 and/or 200 mg/kg bw S. officinalis hydroalcoholic extract. To induce stress, rats were immobilized for 49 days and received S. officinalis extract orally. On day 56, we analyzed behavioral tests and evaluated reproduction capacity by measuring LH, FSH, and testosterone. Sperm parameters such as motility, viability, and total count were also determined. Bodyweight changes were also calculated on day 56. Male rats from different groups were mated with healthy female rats. Data showed that the use of 100 and 200 mg/kg bw S. officinalis extract in stressed rats increased bodyweight gain and improved behavioral disorders compared to control-matched groups (p < .05). Besides, administration of 100 and 200 mg/kg bw S. officinalis extract had the potential to improve sperm parameters and fertility capacity in stressed rats (p < .05). Decreased testosterone levels were blunted in the stressed rats that received plant extract coincided with the reduction of LH and FSH compared to control-matched stressed rats (p < .05). We found neutral effects in stressed rats that received 50 mg/kg bw plant extract. Collectively, the hydroalcoholic extract of S. officinalis could improve the fertility capacity and behavioral features under stressful conditions in a dose-dependent manner.

中文翻译:

Salvia officinalis 水醇提取物改善了暴露于固定应激的大鼠的繁殖能力和行为活动。

本研究旨在评估丹参水醇提取物对暴露于固定应激的大鼠的生育能力和行为特征的影响。雄性大鼠随机分为五组;控制; 压力大的老鼠;应激大鼠接受 50、100 和/或 200 mg/kg bw S. officinalis 水醇提取物。为了诱导压力,大鼠被固定 49 天并口服 S. officinalis 提取物。在第 56 天,我们通过测量 LH、FSH 和睾酮来分析行为测试并评估生殖能力。还确定了精子参数,例如活力、活力和总计数。还在第 56 天计算体重变化。来自不同组的雄性大鼠与健康雌性大鼠交配。数据显示,使用 100 和 200 mg/kg bw S. 与对照组相比,应激大鼠的药用提取物增加了体重并改善了行为障碍 (p < .05)。此外,施用 100 和 200 mg/kg bw 的药用紫草提取物有可能改善应激大鼠的精子参数和生育能力 (p < .05)。与对照匹配的应激大鼠相比,接受植物提取物的应激大鼠的睾酮水平降低与 LH 和 FSH 的减少同时发生 (p < .05)。我们在接受 50 mg/kg bw 植物提取物的应激大鼠中发现了中性作用。总的来说,S. officinalis 的水醇提取物可以以剂量依赖的方式提高压力条件下的生育能力和行为特征。此外,施用 100 和 200 mg/kg bw 的药用紫草提取物有可能改善应激大鼠的精子参数和生育能力 (p < .05)。与对照匹配的应激大鼠相比,接受植物提取物的应激大鼠的睾酮水平降低与 LH 和 FSH 的减少同时发生 (p < .05)。我们在接受 50 mg/kg bw 植物提取物的应激大鼠中发现了中性作用。总的来说,S. officinalis 的水醇提取物可以以剂量依赖的方式提高压力条件下的生育能力和行为特征。此外,施用 100 和 200 mg/kg bw 的药用紫草提取物有可能改善应激大鼠的精子参数和生育能力 (p < .05)。与对照匹配的应激大鼠相比,接受植物提取物的应激大鼠的睾酮水平降低与 LH 和 FSH 的减少同时发生 (p < .05)。我们在接受 50 mg/kg bw 植物提取物的应激大鼠中发现了中性作用。总的来说,S. officinalis 的水醇提取物可以以剂量依赖的方式提高压力条件下的生育能力和行为特征。与对照匹配的应激大鼠相比,接受植物提取物的应激大鼠的睾酮水平降低与 LH 和 FSH 的减少同时发生 (p < .05)。我们在接受 50 mg/kg bw 植物提取物的应激大鼠中发现了中性作用。总的来说,S. officinalis 的水醇提取物可以以剂量依赖的方式提高压力条件下的生育能力和行为特征。与对照匹配的应激大鼠相比,接受植物提取物的应激大鼠的睾酮水平降低与 LH 和 FSH 的减少同时发生 (p < .05)。我们在接受 50 mg/kg bw 植物提取物的应激大鼠中发现了中性作用。总的来说,S. officinalis 的水醇提取物可以以剂量依赖的方式提高压力条件下的生育能力和行为特征。
更新日期:2020-05-06
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