In part 1 of this article, we describe an approach and methodology that bridges 2 worlds: the internal, subjective experience of emotions and thoughts, and the external world of brain electrical activity. Using a novel event-related brain activation imaging method, we demonstrate that within single trials, short-term mental processes, on the order of 100 ms, can be clearly related to observed brain activation in controlled experiments. We use an ipsative assessment validation process that combines self-report with real-time EEG recordings to provide a combined picture of both the mental and the brain activity, during short-term reactions, emotions, and decisions regarding controlled information. Part 2 provides a detailed description of the emerging emotional decision-making model.

中文翻译：

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情绪决策和心理健康中的脑激活成像：综述——第 1 部分

在本文的第 1 部分中，我们描述了一种连接两个世界的方法和方法论：情绪和思想的内部主观体验，以及大脑电活动的外部世界。使用一种新的事件相关大脑激活成像方法，我们证明在单次试验中，100 毫秒左右的短期心理过程可以与受控实验中观察到的大脑激活明显相关。我们使用即时评估验证过程，将自我报告与实时 EEG 记录相结合，在短期反应、情绪和有关受控信息的决策期间，提供心理和大脑活动的综合图片。第 2 部分详细描述了新兴的情感决策模型。