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Memory Technology – A Primer for Material Scientists
Reports on Progress in Physics ( IF 18.1 ) Pub Date : 2020-07-16 , DOI: 10.1088/1361-6633/ab8f86
T Schenk 1 , M Pešić , S Slesazeck , U Schroeder , T Mikolajick
Affiliation  

From our own experience in the group, we know that there is quite a gap to bridge between scientists focused on basic material research and their counterparts in a close-to-application community focused on identifying and solving final technological and engineering challenges. In this review, we try to provide an easy-to-grasp introduction to the field of memory technology for materials scientists. As an understanding of the big picture is vital, we first provide an overview about the development and architecture of memories as part of a computer and point out some basic limitations that all memories are subject to. As any new technology has to compete with mature existing solutions on the market, today's mainstream memories are explained and the need for future solutions is highlighted. The most prominent contenders in the field of emerging memories are introduced and major challenges on their way to commercialization are elucidated. Based on these discussions, we derive some predictions for the memory market to conclude the paper.

中文翻译:

记忆技术——材料科学家入门

根据我们自己在小组中的经验,我们知道在专注于基础材料研究的科学家与专注于识别和解决最终技术和工程挑战的接近应用的社区中的同行之间存在相当大的差距。在这篇综述中,我们试图为材料科学家提供一个易于掌握的记忆技术领域的介绍。由于对全局的理解至关重要,因此我们首先概述了作为计算机一部分的内存的发展和架构,并指出所有内存都受到的一些基本限制。由于任何新技术都必须与市场上成熟的现有解决方案竞争,因此解释了当今的主流存储器,并强调了对未来解决方案的需求。介绍了新兴存储器领域最突出的竞争者,并阐明了其商业化道路上的主要挑战。基于这些讨论,我们得出了对内存市场的一些预测来总结本文。
更新日期:2020-07-16
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