当前位置: X-MOL 学术Eur. Phys. J. D › 论文详情
Our official English website, www.x-mol.net, welcomes your feedback! (Note: you will need to create a separate account there.)
Analytical results for one-electron Rydberg quasimolecules in a high-frequency laser field
The European Physical Journal D ( IF 1.8 ) Pub Date : 2020-05-01 , DOI: 10.1140/epjd/e2020-100414-8
Nikolay Kryukov , Eugene Oks

Abstract

The detailed description of electron terms in the field of two stationary Coulomb centers of charges Z and Z′ separated by a distance R is one of the most fundamental problems in quantum mechanics. When the charges Z and Z′ approach each other and share the only one electron that they have, they form a quasimolecule. Such quasimolecules are encountered in various kinds of plasmas and play an important role in theoretical and experimental studies of charge exchange. When the electron is in a highly-excited state, it is a one-electron Rydberg quasimolecule (OERQ). There are extensive analytical studies of the OERQ by the methods of classical mechanics (which are appropriate for Rydberg states). In one of our previous papers we studied the OERQ subjected to a laser field in the situation where the laser frequency was much smaller than the highest frequency of the unperturbed system. In the present paper we consider the situation where the OERQ is subjected to a laser field whose frequency is much greater than the highest frequency of the unperturbed system. For obtaining analytical results we use a generalization of the method of effective potentials. We show that as the amplitude of the laser field increases, in the case of the linearly-polarized laser field, the structure of the energy terms becomes more complex. Moreover the number of the energy terms increases in this case. We also calculated analytically the shift of the radiation frequency of OERQ caused by the laser field. As the amplitude of the laser field increases, so does the shift. The radiation frequency is shifted to the blue in the case of the linearly-polarized laser field, and to the red in the case of the circularly-polarized laser field. For a known amplitude of the laser field, by measuring the relative shift of the radiation frequency it should be possible to determine experimentally the distance of the orbital plane of the electron from the nucleus of the smaller nuclear charge.

Graphical abstract



中文翻译:

高频激光场中单电子Rydberg准分子的分析结果

摘要

电子术语在收费的两个固定库仑场中心的详细描述ŽŽ分开一定距离' - [R是量子力学中的最根本的问题之一。当充电ZZ彼此靠近并共享它们仅有的一个电子,它们形成了准分子。这种准分子在各种等离子体中都遇到,并且在电荷交换的理论和实验研究中起着重要作用。当电子处于高激发态时,它是单电子Rydberg准分子(OERQ)。通过经典力学方法(适用于里德堡州)对OERQ进行了广泛的分析研究。在我们以前的一篇论文中,我们研究了在激光频率远小于无扰动系统的最高频率的情况下受到激光场影响的OERQ。在本文中,我们考虑了OERQ受到激光场的情况,该频率远大于无扰动系统的最高频率。为了获得分析结果,我们使用有效势方法的概括。我们表明,随着激光场幅度的增加,在线性偏振激光场的情况下,能量项的结构变得更加复杂。此外,在这种情况下,能量项的数量增加。我们还分析地计算了由激光场引起的OERQ辐射频率的偏移。随着激光场幅度的增加,位移也随之增加。在线性偏振的激光场中,辐射频率变为蓝色,而在圆形偏振的激光场中,辐射频率变为红色。对于已知的激光场振幅,

图形概要

更新日期:2020-05-01
down
wechat
bug