This minireview aims to cover the developments over the past two decades in the chemistry of sulfonium salts. Specifically, insight is provided into the synthetic strategies available for the preparation of these compounds, the different reactivity patterns that are expected depending on their structural features or the reaction conditions applied, and the diversity of organic scaffolds that can thereby be synthesized. Additionally, the pros and cons derived from the use of sulfonium salts are presented and critically compared, when possible, in relation to reagents not based on sulfur but depicting similar reactivity.

中文翻译：

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锍盐的合成应用

这篇小综述旨在涵盖过去二十年锍盐化学的发展。具体而言，深入了解可用于制备这些化合物的合成策略、根据其结构特征或所应用的反应条件而预期的不同反应模式，以及由此可以合成的有机支架的多样性。此外，还介绍了使用锍盐的优缺点，并在可能的情况下与不基于硫但具有相似反应性的试剂进行严格比较。