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Analyzing entangled territorialities and Indigenous use of maps: Atikamekw Nehirowisiwok (Quebec, Canada) dynamics of territorial negotiations, frictions, and creativity
The Canadian Geographer ( IF 1.482 ) Pub Date : 2020-02-16 , DOI: 10.1111/cag.12603
Benoit Éthier 1
Affiliation  

This paper highlights the relevance of analyzing entangled territorialities and Indigenous use of maps in order to better understand what Lévy describes in terms of “spatial capital”—the socio‐economic dynamics and power relationships maintained and negotiated between the stakeholders interacting within the Indigenous forestland. More specifically, it discusses the entanglement dynamics of land tenures coexisting today within Nitaskinan, the ancestral territory claimed by the Atikamekw Nehirowisiwok. Within Nitaskinan, members of the First Nation negotiate the continuity of their practices, occupation, and use of ancestral hunting territories with state institutions, logging companies, and non‐Indigenous members of civil society who have interests in the land resources. All these stakeholders implement different territorial regimes that interact and sometimes conflict. Based on concrete ethnographic examples, the analysis presented here focuses on the compromises, frictions, resistance, and creativity that are part of territorial coexistence between Indigenous and non‐Indigenous people.

中文翻译:

分析纠缠的领土和地图的本地使用:Atikamekw Nehirowisiwok(加拿大魁北克),领土谈判,摩擦和创造力的动态变化

本文强调了分析纠缠的领土和土著居民使用地图的相关性,以便更好地理解莱维用“空间资本”来描述的内容-在土著森林中相互作用的利益相关者之间维持和协商的社会经济动态和权力关系。更具体地说,它讨论了今天的土地使用权纠缠动态,这些土地使用权发生在阿特米卡梅克·内罗维西沃克(Neikawik​​ Nehirowisiwok)所宣称的祖先领土Nitaskinan中。在Nitaskinan内部,第一民族的成员与对土地资源感兴趣的国家机构,伐木公司和民间社会的非土著成员协商其习俗,占领和祖先狩猎领土的使用的连续性。所有这些利益相关者都实施相互影响,有时甚至是冲突的不同领土制度。根据具体的人种学实例,此处介绍的分析重点在于妥协,摩擦,抵抗和创造力,这些妥协,摩擦,抵抗和创造力是土著人民与非土著人民之间领土共存的一部分。
更新日期:2020-02-16
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