Abstract —The archaeomagnetic study of ceramic material from Veksa III archaeological site (φ = 59°17′ N, λ = 40°10′ E) yield the data on the intensity of geomagnetic field in the V–III millennia B.C. in the Russian Plain. The combined results from the material of the Veksa III and Sakhtysh I sites (φ = 56°48′ N, λ = 40°33′ E) suggest that in the studied time interval, the intensity of the geomagnetic field mainly varied within 30 to 50 μT. The gradual changes in the intensity are superimposed by a variation with a characteristic time of approximately 1000 years. The results on the intensity of the geomagnetic field determined for the Russian Plain for the time interval V–III millennia B.C. add substantially to the magnetic field data during this time interval, which promotes better understanding of the variations in the ancient geomagnetic field.

中文翻译：

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公元前 V-III 千年俄罗斯平原的地磁场强度

摘要 —对来自 Veksa III 考古遗址 (φ = 59°17′ N, λ = 40°10′ E) 的陶瓷材料的古地磁研究得出了俄罗斯平原公元前 V-III 千年地磁场强度的数据. 来自 Veksa III 和 Sakhtysh I 站点（φ = 56°48' N，λ = 40°33' E）材料的综合结果表明，在研究的时间间隔内，地磁场强度主要在 30 到50μT。强度的逐渐变化由特征时间约为1000年的变化叠加而成。在公元前 V 到 III 千年的时间间隔内为俄罗斯平原确定的地磁场强度的结果大大增加了该时间间隔内的磁场数据，这有助于更好地了解古代地磁场的变化。