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Tailoring PEDOT:PSS polymer electrode for solution-processed inverted organic solar cells
Solid-State Electronics ( IF 1.7 ) Pub Date : 2020-03-28 , DOI: 10.1016/j.sse.2020.107808
Da Hyun Kim , Dong Jae Lee , Bongjun Kim , Changhun Yun , Moon Hee Kang

Conductivity and work function of the conductive polymer, poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)-poly(styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS), has been investigated for a top electrode of the solution-processed organic solar cells (OPV). It has been found that both conductivity and work function could be changed by adjusting the mixing ratio of different commercial grade PEDOT:PSS such as PH 1000 and AI 4083. A 2:1 vol ratio of PH 1000 and AI 4083 mixture provided the conductivity of 443 S/cm (corresponding sheet resistance (Rsh) of 260 Ω/sq) and the work function of 5.09 eV. Therefore, this PEDOT:PSS mixture may work as both a hole transport layer (HTL) and anode electrode of the OPV. For verifying, all-solution-processed bulk heterojunction (BHJ) inverted OPVs were fabricated using developed PEDOT:PSS conductive polymers as both HTL and anode top electrode. Under the AM1.5G spectrum calibrated 100 mW/cm2 illumination, fabricated all-solution-processed OPV provides a best photo-conversion efficiency (PCE) of 2.04% accounted from an open circuit voltage (Voc) of 576 mV, a short circuit current (Jsc) of 6.91 mA/cm2, and a fill factor (FF) of 51.2%. In addition, the final OPV exhibits semitransparency due to no metal electrode on top and transparency of the conductive polymer.



中文翻译:

量身定制PEDOT:PSS聚合物电极,用于溶液处理的倒置有机太阳能电池

对于溶液加工的有机太阳能电池(OPV)的顶部电极,已经研究了导电聚合物聚(3,4-乙撑二氧噻吩)-聚(苯乙烯磺酸盐)(PEDOT:PSS)的电导率和功函。已经发现,通过调节不同商业级PEDOT:PSS的混合比例(例如PH 1000和AI 4083),可以同时改变电导率和功函数。PH100​​0和AI 4083混合物的体积比为2:1可提供443 S / cm(对应的薄层电阻(R sh)的260Ω/ sq)和5.09 eV的功函数。因此,此PEDOT:PSS混合物可以同时用作空穴传输层(HTL)和OPV的阳极。为了验证,使用开发的PEDOT:PSS导电聚合物作为HTL和阳极顶部电极,制造了全溶液处理的本体异质结(BHJ)倒置的OPV。在AM1.5G光谱校准的100 mW / cm 2照明下,制造的全溶液处理过的OPV的开路电压(V oc)为576 mV(短),提供了2.04%的最佳光转换效率(PCE)。电路电流(J sc)为6.91 mA / cm 2,填充因子(FF)为51.2%。另外,由于顶部没有金属电极和导电聚合物的透明性,最终的OPV具有半透明性。

更新日期:2020-03-28
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