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A novel systematic method to evaluate computer-supported collaborative design technologies
Research in Engineering Design ( IF 3.2 ) Pub Date : 2019-09-17 , DOI: 10.1007/s00163-019-00323-7
R. Brisco , R. I. Whitfield , H. Grierson

Selection of suitable computer-supported collaborative design (CSCD) technologies is crucial to facilitate successful projects. This paper presents the first systematic method for engineering design teams to evaluate and select the most suitable CSCD technologies comparing technology functionality and project requirements established in peer-reviewed literature. The paper first presents 220 factors that influence successful CSCD. These factors were then systematically mapped and categorised to create CSCD requirement statements. The novel evaluation and selection method incorporates these requirement statements within a matrix and develops a discourse analysis text processing algorithm with data from collaborative projects to automate the population of how technologies impact the success of CSCD in engineering design teams. This method was validated using data collected across 3 years of a student global design project. The impact of this method is the potential to change the way engineering design teams consider the technology they use and how the selection of appropriate tools impacts the success of their CSCD projects. The development of the CSCD evaluation matrix is the first of its kind enabling a systematic and justifiable comparison and technology selection, with the aim of best supporting the engineering designers collaborative design activity.

中文翻译:

一种评估计算机支持的协同设计技术的新系统方法

选择合适的计算机支持的协同设计 (CSCD) 技术对于促进项目的成功至关重要。本文为工程设计团队提供了第一个系统的方法,用于评估和选择最合适的 CSCD 技术,比较同行评审文献中建立的技术功能和项目要求。本文首先介绍了影响 CSCD 成功的 220 个因素。然后对这些因素进行系统地映射和分类,以创建 CSCD 要求声明。新颖的评估和选择方法将这些需求陈述合并到一个矩阵中,并使用来自协作项目的数据开发了一种话语分析文本处理算法,以自动化技术如何影响工程设计团队中 CSCD 的成功。该方法使用学生全球设计项目 3 年收集的数据进行了验证。这种方法的影响是有可能改变工程设计团队考虑他们使用的技术的方式以及选择合适的工具如何影响他们的 CSCD 项目的成功。CSCD 评估矩阵的开发是同类产品中的第一个,能够进行系统和合理的比较和技术选择,旨在最好地支持工程设计师的协作设计活动。
更新日期:2019-09-17
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