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Interface Engineering of CsPbBr3 Nanocrystal Light‐Emitting Diodes via Atomic Layer Deposition
Physica Status Solidi-Rapid Research Letters ( IF 2.8 ) Pub Date : 2020-03-27 , DOI: 10.1002/pssr.202000083
Binze Zhou 1 , Zhaojie Wang 2, 3 , Shicai Geng 4 , Yun Li 1 , Kai Wang 5 , Kun Cao 1 , Yanwei Wen 2, 3 , Rong Chen 1
Affiliation  

Perovskite nanocrystal (PNC) suffers from solution corrosion and water/oxygen oxidation when used in light‐emitting diodes (LEDs). Atomic layer deposition (ALD) is applied to introduce Al2O3 infilling and interface engineering for the CsPbBr3 nanocrystal emission layers, and the inorganic electron transport layer‐based CsPbBr3–ZnMgO LED device is fabricated. The introduction of Al2O3 ALD layers significantly improves the tolerance of CsPbBr3 PNC thin films to polar solvents ethanol of ZnMgO during spin coating. The operation lifetime of ALD‐treated CsPbBr3 PNC–ZnMgO LED is prolonged to about two orders of magnitude greater than that of the CsPbBr3 PNC‐TPBi LED device with a largely improved external quantum efficiency (EQE) value. Moreover, the infilling of Al2O3 into the CsPbBr3 layer boosts the carrier mobility for more than 40 times inside the light‐emission layer. However, the interfacial carrier transport between different functional layers is hindered by the insulated Al2O3 layer, which provides an effective barrier for excess electron transport. Such a favorable band alignment facilitates the carrier balance of the device and contributes to the improved electroluminescent performance of the device with ALD Al2O3 interface engineering, which is further supported by theoretical device modeling. Herein, a facile method is provided to fabricate PNC‐LED devices with both high efficiency and long‐term lifetime.

中文翻译:

原子层沉积法制备CsPbBr3纳米晶发光二极管的界面工程

钙钛矿纳米晶体(PNC)用于发光二极管(LED)时会遭受溶液腐蚀和水/氧氧化。应用原子层沉积(ALD)引入CsPbBr 3纳米晶体发射层的Al 2 O 3填充和界面工程,并制造了基于无机电子传输层的CsPbBr 3 -ZnMgO LED器件。Al 2 O 3 ALD层的引入显着提高了CsPbBr 3 PNC薄膜在旋涂过程中对ZnMgO极性溶剂乙醇的耐受性。ALD处理的CsPbBr 3的使用寿命与CsPbBr 3 PNC-TPBi LED器件相比,PNC–ZnMgO LED的使用寿命延长了约两个数量级,并且外部量子效率(EQE)值大大提高。此外,在CsPbBr 3层中填充Al 2 O 3可以使载流子迁移率在发光层内部提高40倍以上。然而,绝缘Al 2 O 3层阻碍了不同功能层之间的界面载流子传输,这为过量电子传输提供了有效的屏障。这种有利的能带对准促进了器件的载流子平衡,并有助于具有ALD Al 2的器件的改善的电致发光性能。O 3接口工程,理论设备建模进一步支持。本文提供了一种简便的方法来制造具有高效率和长期使用寿命的PNC-LED器件。
更新日期:2020-03-27
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