The objective of this ex post facto study was to find out how different coping and personality styles influence satisfaction with life in a group of 55 people with chronic kidney disease, 34 of whom were receiving haemodialysis and 21 had undergone a kidney transplant. The participants completed three questionnaires, the SWLS, CAEPO and MIPS. The results showed the relationship between active coping strategies and satisfaction with life in haemodialysis patients, kidney transplant recipients and the total sample. A Pleasure-Enhancing personality style was significantly related to Satisfaction with Life, both in the total sample, and in the two groups separately. There were no significant differences in Satisfaction with Life between the haemodialysis patients and kidney transplant recipients. The theoretical repercussions of these results are discussed, highlighting their applications to clinical practice, in which training in active coping is essential.

中文翻译：

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慢性肾病患者应对方式和人格风格对生活满意度的影响

这项事后研究的目的是找出不同的应对方式和性格风格如何影响 55 名慢性肾病患者的生活满意度，其中 34 人正在接受血液透析，21 人接受了肾移植。参与者完成了三份问卷：SWLS、CAEPO 和 MIPS。结果显示了血液透析患者、肾移植受者和总样本的积极应对策略与生活满意度之间的关系。无论是在总样本中还是在两组中，增强快乐的人格风格与生活满意度显着相关。血液透析患者与肾移植受者的生活满意度无显着差异。讨论了这些结果的理论影响，强调了它们在临床实践中的应用，其中积极应对的培训至关重要。