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Chiral superconductivity in the alternate stacking compound 4Hb-TaS2
Science Advances ( IF 13.6 ) Pub Date : 2020-03-27 , DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.aax9480
A. Ribak 1 , R. Majlin Skiff 2 , M. Mograbi 2 , P. K. Rout 2 , M. H. Fischer 3 , J. Ruhman 4 , K. Chashka 1 , Y. Dagan 2 , A. Kanigel 1
Affiliation  

Van der Waals materials offer unprecedented control of electronic properties via stacking of different types of two-dimensional materials. A fascinating frontier, largely unexplored, is the stacking of strongly correlated phases of matter. We study 4Hb-TaS2, which naturally realizes an alternating stacking of 1T-TaS2 and 1H-TaS2 structures. The former is a well-known Mott insulator, which has recently been proposed to host a gapless spin-liquid ground state. The latter is a superconductor known to also host a competing charge density wave state. This raises the question of how these two components affect each other when stacked together. We find a superconductor with a Tc of 2.7 Kelvin and anomalous properties, of which the most notable one is a signature of time-reversal symmetry breaking, abruptly appearing at the superconducting transition. This observation is consistent with a chiral superconducting state.



中文翻译:

交替堆叠化合物4Hb-TaS2中的手性超导

范德华材料通过堆叠不同类型的二维材料,提供了前所未有的电子性能控制。高度相关的物相的堆积是一个令人着迷的前沿领域,在很大程度上尚未被探索。我们研究了4Hb-TaS 2,它自然实现了1T-TaS 2和1H-TaS 2结构的交替堆叠。前者是著名的莫特绝缘子,最近已提出它具有无间隙的自旋液体基态。后者是已知也具有竞争电荷密度波状态的超导体。这就提出了以下问题:这两个组件堆叠在一起时如何相互影响。我们发现一个具有T c的超导体2.7开尔文和反常性质,其中最显着的特征是时间逆转对称性破坏的标志,突然出现在超导转变处。该观察结果与手性超导状态一致。

更新日期:2020-03-27
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