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Sulfonate Version of OHPAS Linker Has Two Distinct Pathways of Breakdown: Elimination Route Allows Para-Hydroxy-Protected Benzylsulfonate (PHP-BS) to Serve as an Alternative Self-Immolative Group.
Bioconjugate Chemistry ( IF 4.7 ) Pub Date : 2020-04-02 , DOI: 10.1021/acs.bioconjchem.0c00116
Suho Park , Sun Young Kim , Jongun Cho , Doohwan Jung , Jihyeon Ha , Donghoon Seo , Jaeho Lee , Sangkwang Lee , Sanghyeon Yun , Hyangsook Lee , Okku Park , Beomseok Seo , Sena Kim , Minah Seol , Jina Song , Tae Kyo Park

Recently we have reported that the ortho-hydroxy-protected aryl sulfate (OHPAS) system can be exploited as a new self-immolative group (SIG) for phenolic payloads. We extended the system to nonphenolic payloads by simply introducing a para-hydroxy benzyl (PHB) spacer. As an additional variation of the system, we explored a benzylsulfonate version of the OHPAS system and found that it has two distinct breakdown pathways, cyclization and 1,4-elimination, the latter of which implies that para-hydroxy-protected (PHP) benzylsulfonate (BS) can also be used as an alternative SIG. The PHP-BS system was found to be stable chemically and in mouse and human plasma, having payload release rates comparable to those of the original OHPAS conjugates.

中文翻译:

磺酸盐版本的OHPAS接头具有两种不同的分解途径:消除途径允许对羟基保护的苄基磺酸盐(PHP-BS)用作替代的自消灭基团。

最近,我们报道了邻羟基保护的硫酸芳基酯(OHPAS)系统可以用作酚类有效载荷的新的自消灭基团(SIG)。通过简单地引入对羟基苄基(PHB)间隔基,我们将系统扩展到了非酚类负载。作为系统的另一个变体,我们探索了OHPSS系统的苄基磺酸盐版本,发现它具有两个不同的分解途径,环化和1,4-消除,后者暗示对羟基保护的(PHP)苄基磺酸盐(BS)也可以用作替代SIG。发现PHP-BS系统在化学上以及在小鼠和人类血浆中均稳定,其有效负载释放速率可与原始OHPAS缀合物相媲美。
更新日期:2020-03-25
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