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From Bit To Bedside: A Practical Framework For Artificial Intelligence Product Development In Healthcare
arXiv - CS - Computers and Society Pub Date : 2020-03-23 , DOI: arxiv-2003.10303
David Higgins and Vince I. Madai

Artificial Intelligence (AI) in healthcare holds great potential to expand access to high-quality medical care, whilst reducing overall systemic costs. Despite hitting the headlines regularly and many publications of proofs-of-concept, certified products are failing to breakthrough to the clinic. AI in healthcare is a multi-party process with deep knowledge required in multiple individual domains. The lack of understanding of the specific challenges in the domain is, therefore, the major contributor to the failure to deliver on the big promises. Thus, we present a decision perspective framework, for the development of AI-driven biomedical products, from conception to market launch. Our framework highlights the risks, objectives and key results which are typically required to proceed through a three-phase process to the market launch of a validated medical AI product. We focus on issues related to Clinical validation, Regulatory affairs, Data strategy and Algorithmic development. The development process we propose for AI in healthcare software strongly diverges from modern consumer software development processes. We highlight the key time points to guide founders, investors and key stakeholders throughout their relevant part of the process. Our framework should be seen as a template for innovation frameworks, which can be used to coordinate team communications and responsibilities towards a reasonable product development roadmap, thus unlocking the potential of AI in medicine.

中文翻译:

从位到床边:医疗保健人工智能产品开发的实用框架

医疗保健领域的人工智能 (AI) 具有扩大获得高质量医疗服务的机会,同时降低整体系统成本的巨大潜力。尽管经常出现在头条新闻和许多概念验证的出版物中,但认证产品未能在临床上取得突破。医疗保健中的人工智能是一个多方过程,需要在多个单独领域中拥有深厚的知识。因此,对该领域的具体挑战缺乏了解是未能兑现重大承诺的主要原因。因此,我们提出了一个决策视角框架,用于开发人工智能驱动的生物医学产品,从概念到上市。我们的框架突出了风险,目标和关键结果通常需要通过三个阶段的过程才能进行,以将经过验证的医疗 AI 产品推向市场。我们专注于与临床验证、监管事务、数据策略和算法开发相关的问题。我们为医疗保健软件中的 AI 提出的开发流程与现代消费者软件开发流程大相径庭。我们强调了关键时间点,以在整个流程的相关部分指导创始人、投资者和主要利益相关者。我们的框架应被视为创新框架的模板,可用于协调团队沟通和责任以制定合理的产品开发路线图,从而释放人工智能在医学中的潜力。监管事务、数据战略和算法开发。我们为医疗保健软件中的 AI 提出的开发流程与现代消费者软件开发流程大相径庭。我们强调了关键时间点,以在整个流程的相关部分指导创始人、投资者和主要利益相关者。我们的框架应被视为创新框架的模板,可用于协调团队沟通和责任以制定合理的产品开发路线图,从而释放人工智能在医学中的潜力。监管事务、数据战略和算法开发。我们为医疗保健软件中的 AI 提出的开发流程与现代消费者软件开发流程大相径庭。我们强调了关键时间点,以在整个流程的相关部分指导创始人、投资者和主要利益相关者。我们的框架应被视为创新框架的模板,可用于协调团队沟通和责任以制定合理的产品开发路线图,从而释放人工智能在医学中的潜力。投资者和关键利益相关者在整个过程的相关部分。我们的框架应被视为创新框架的模板,可用于协调团队沟通和责任以制定合理的产品开发路线图,从而释放人工智能在医学中的潜力。投资者和关键利益相关者在整个过程的相关部分。我们的框架应被视为创新框架的模板,可用于协调团队沟通和责任以制定合理的产品开发路线图,从而释放人工智能在医学中的潜力。
更新日期:2020-11-12
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