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Visible light irradiated photocatalytic performance of SnS2-CdO nanocomposite against the degradation of rhodamine B (cationic) and congo red (anionic) dyes
Materials Science and Engineering: B ( IF 3.6 ) Pub Date : 2020-03-23 , DOI: 10.1016/j.mseb.2020.114530
J. Srivind , V.S. Nagarethinam , M. Suganya , S. Balamurugan , D. Prabha , A.R. Balu

The present work focuses on the synthesis of pure SnS2 nanopowder, pure CdO nanopowder and SnS2-CdO nanocomposite by a cost effective chemical method using tin (II) chloride, thiourea and cadmium acetate as the precursor salts. The synthesized samples were characterized by using X-ray diffraction (XRD), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy(EDS), Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM), X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS), Fourier Transmission Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR), UV–Vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy, Photoluminescence (PL) Spectroscopy and Electron spin resonance (ESR). Diffraction peaks related to both SnS2 and CdO was observed in the XRD pattern of the composite. Photocatalytic studies established that the composite exhibit a photodegradation efficiency of nearly equal to 86.11% against rhodamine B and 92.86% against congo red dyes. Also, the SnS2-CdO nanocomposite exhibited enhanced photocatalytic H2 evolution activity, from visible light water splitting.



中文翻译:

可见光辐照SnS 2 -CdO纳米复合材料对罗丹明B(阳离子)和刚果红(阴离子)染料的降解

目前的工作集中在通过使用氯化锡(II),硫脲和乙酸镉作为前体盐的经济有效的化学方法合成纯SnS 2纳米粉,纯CdO纳米粉和SnS 2 -CdO纳米复合材料。合成的样品通过X射线衍射(XRD),扫描电子显微镜(SEM),能量色散X射线光谱(EDS),透射电子显微镜(TEM),X射线光电子光谱(XPS),傅里叶透射进行表征红外光谱(FTIR),紫外可见漫反射光谱,光致发光(PL)光谱和电子自旋共振(ESR)。与两个SnS 2相关的衍射峰在复合材料的XRD图中观察到CdO。光催化研究表明,该复合物对罗丹明B的光降解效率接近86.11%,对刚果红染料的光降解效率为92.86%。而且,SnS 2 -CdO纳米复合材料由于可见光水分解而显示出增强的光催化H 2放出活性。

更新日期:2020-03-23
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