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A Geometrically Constrained Tricyclic Phosphine: Coordination, Ring Expansion by Insertion of CO into a P–C Bond, and Lewis Acid Initiated Formation of an Oligocyclic Molecule with a P2C22 backbone
Organometallics ( IF 2.8 ) Pub Date : 2020-03-24 , DOI: 10.1021/acs.organomet.0c00105
Alexander Brand 1 , Philipp Wegener 1 , Alexander Hepp 1 , Werner Uhl 1
Affiliation  

The geometrically constrained tricyclic phosphine 3b has two annulated five-membered PC4 heterocycles with the P atom in a bridgehead position. Treatment with (THF)M(CO)5 (M = Cr, Mo, and W) afforded M(CO)5 complexes 46, of which the Cr and Mo compounds showed in heat the unusual insertion of a carbonyl C atom into a P–C bond of one of the strained PC4 rings. Ring expansion yielded a six-membered PC5 heterocycle with an exocyclic C═O group and afforded new phosphine ligand 8 that contains annulated five- (1×) and six-membered (2×) rings. Its Mo complex (7) was obtained by treatment of starting phosphine 3b with excess Mo(CO)6 in hot toluene. Phosphine 8 was removed from the metal atom by addition of the diphosphine Ph2PC2H4PPh2. Treatment of 8 with AlBr3 resulted in enolization and an increased nucleophilicity of the β-C atom, which causes dimerization by P–C bond formation to yield a barrelane type molecule (9).

中文翻译:

几何上受约束的三环膦:配位,通过将CO插入P–C键中而扩环和路易斯酸引发的具有P 2 C 22主链的寡环分子的形成

受几何约束的三环膦3b具有两个环状的五元PC 4杂环,其中P原子位于桥头位置。治疗(THF)M(CO)5(M =的Cr,Mo和W),得到M(CO)5个络合物4 - 6,其中Cr和Mo化合物显示在热量的羰基C原子的不寻常的插入应变PC 4环之一的P–C键。扩环产生具有环外C = O基团的六元PC 5杂环,并提供了新的膦配体8,其包含带环的五(1x )和六元(2x)环。它的钼络合物(7)是通过用过量的Mo(CO)6在热甲苯中处理起始膦3b来获得的。通过添加二膦Ph 2 PC 2 H 4 PPh 2,从金属原子上除去了膦8。用AlBr 3处理8会导致烯醇化和增加β-C原子的亲核性,这会导致通过P-C键形成的二聚反应产生桶形分子(9)。
更新日期:2020-03-24
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