Abstract

I investigate whether cultural differences explain why some European regions are more effective in mitigating soil erosion than others. Specifically, I consider environmental preferences and beliefs as well as time preferences. For causal identification, I use a control function approach. The estimates suggest that a 1 standard deviation increase in pro-environmental culture increases erosion mitigation by 2–9 percentage points. This has important implications for research and policy making, which I discuss.

中文翻译：

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文化会影响土壤侵蚀吗？来自欧洲的经验证据

摘要

我调查了文化差异是否可以解释为什么某些欧洲地区在减轻土壤侵蚀方面比其他地区更有效。具体来说，我会考虑环境偏好和信念以及时间偏好。对于因果识别，我使用控制函数方法。估计表明，在前环境培养中每增加1个标准差，缓解侵蚀的效率将提高2-9个百分点。这对我讨论的研究和政策制定具有重要意义。