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The Oldest Representative of the Rove Beetle Tribe Pinophilini (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Paederinae), from Upper Cretaceous Burmese Amber
Insects ( IF 3 ) Pub Date : 2020-03-10 , DOI: 10.3390/insects11030174
Josh Jenkins Shaw , Bo Wang , Ming Bai , Dagmara Żyła

The recently reviewed subtribe Procirrina comprises eight extant genera with a predominately (sub)tropical distribution. Previous phylogenies consistently recover the tribe Pinophilini of the subfamily Paederinae monophyletic. No fossils of the tribe have been described, although compression fossils are known from the Cenozoic Green River Formation (50.3–46.2 Ma) as well as inclusions from the Miocene Dominican (20.43–13.65 Ma) and Mexican (20–15 Ma) ambers. Here we describe †Cretoprocirrus trichotos Jenkins Shaw and Żyła gen. et sp. n., the oldest fossil representative of the tribe Pinophilini, from Upper Cretaceous Burmese amber (ca. 99 Ma). Phylogenetic analyses of morphological data allow its unambiguous placement in the subtribe Procirrina. †Cretoprocirrus trichotos is the second genus of Paederinae described from Burmese amber and provides an important insight into the evolution of the subfamily.

中文翻译:

罗夫甲虫部落Pinophilini(鞘翅目:葡萄球菌:Paederinae)的最古老代表,来自上白垩世缅甸琥珀

最近审查的Procirrina部落包括八个现存属,主要分布于(亚)热带地区。先前的系统发育一致地恢复了Paederinae单系亚科的Pinophilini部落。尽管从新生代绿河形成(50.3-46.2 Ma)以及中新世多米尼加(20.43-13.65 Ma)和墨西哥(20-15 Ma)琥珀中都发现了压缩化石,但没有描述该部落的化石。在这里,我们描述† Cretoprocirrus trichotos Jenkins Shaw和Żyłagen。等。n。,最古老的化石代表Pinophilini部落,来自上白垩纪缅甸琥珀(约99 Ma)。形态学数据的系统发育分析可以将其明确地放入Procirrina部落中。† Cretoprocirrus trichotos 是缅甸琥珀描述的Paederinae的第二属,提供了对该亚科进化的重要见解。
更新日期:2020-04-20
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